public void testEncodingMethod() {
        CurlRequest request = new CurlRequest(Method.GET, "https://example.com");
        String encoding = "ISO-8859-1";

        CurlRequest result = request.encoding(encoding);

        assertSame(request, result); // Fluent API
        assertEquals(encoding, request.encoding());
    }

    @Test
    public void testEncodingAfterParamThrowsException() {

            assertArrayEquals(ASCII_STRING.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII), result, "Should produce same bytes as ASCII encoding");
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("OEM Encoding Tests")
    class OEMEncodingTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("getOEMBytes should use configuration encoding")
        void testGetOEMBytes() {

 * and {@link Key} objects, with configurable algorithms and character encodings.
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * <strong>Key Features:</strong>
 * </p>
 * <ul>
 * <li>Thread-safe cipher pooling using {@link ConcurrentLinkedQueue}</li>
 * <li>Configurable encryption algorithms (default: Blowfish)</li>
 * <li>Proper charset handling for key generation (UTF-8 by default)</li>
 * <li>Base64 encoding for text operations</li>
 * </ul>
 * <p>

 * return hex.decode("deadbeef"); // throws an IllegalArgumentException
 * }
 *
 * <p>It is guaranteed that {@code encoding.decode(encoding.encode(x))} is always equal to {@code
 * x}, but the reverse does not necessarily hold.
 *
 * <table>
 * <caption>Encodings</caption>
 * <tr>
 * <th>Encoding
 * <th>Alphabet
 * <th>{@code char:byte} ratio
 * <th>Default padding
 * <th>Comments
 * <tr>
 * <td>{@link #base16()}

    UrlComponentEncodingTester
      .newInstance()
      .nonPrintableAscii(Encoding.FORBIDDEN)
      .nonAscii(Encoding.PUNYCODE)
      .override(
        Encoding.FORBIDDEN,
        '\t'.code,
        '\n'.code,
        '\u000c'.code,
        '\r'.code,
        ' '.code,
      ).override(
        Encoding.FORBIDDEN,
        '#'.code,
        '%'.code,
        '/'.code,
        ':'.code,

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE components PUBLIC "-//DBFLUTE//DTD LastaDi 1.0//EN"
	"http://dbflute.org/meta/lastadi10.dtd">
<components namespace="fessCrawler">
	<include path="crawler/container.xml" />

	<component name="encodingHelper" class="org.codelibs.fess.crawler.helper.EncodingHelper">
		<postConstruct name="addEncodingMapping">
			<arg>"unicode"</arg>
			<arg>"UTF-16LE"</arg>
		</postConstruct>
	</component>

- JWTs used in service account and OIDC authentication are now strictly parsed to confirm that they use compact serialization. Other encodings were not previously accepted, but would result in different unspecific errors. ([#123540](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/123540), [@enj](https://github.com/enj))

    codePointString: String,
    encoding: UrlComponentEncodingTester.Encoding,
    component: Component,
  ) {
    testToUrl(codePoint, encoding, component)
    testFromUrl(codePoint, encoding, component)
    testUri(codePoint, codePointString, encoding, component)
  }

  private fun testToUrl(
    codePoint: Int,
    encoding: UrlComponentEncodingTester.Encoding,
    component: Component,
  ) {

    BASE32(BaseEncoding.base32()),
    BASE32_HEX(BaseEncoding.base32Hex()),
    BASE16(BaseEncoding.base16());

    final BaseEncoding encoding;

    EncodingOption(BaseEncoding encoding) {
      this.encoding = encoding;
    }
  }

  @Param EncodingOption encoding;

  @Param({"10", "100", "10000"})
  int n;

  private final byte[][] encodingInputs = new byte[INPUTS_COUNT][];

      .build()
  }

  internal fun lookupDecompressor(encoding: String): DecompressionAlgorithm? =
    algorithms.find {
      it.encoding.equals(encoding, ignoreCase = true)
    }

  /**
   * A decompression algorithm such as Gzip. Must provide the Accept-Encoding value and decompress a Source.
   */
  interface DecompressionAlgorithm {
    val encoding: String

    fun decompress(compressedSource: BufferedSource): Source