- Updated the API documentation for Service.Spec.IPFamily to warn that its exact
  semantics will probably change before the dual-stack feature goes GA, and users
  should look at ClusterIP or Endpoints, not IPFamily, to figure out if an existing
  Service is IPv4, IPv6, or dual-stack. ([#91527](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/91527), [@danwinship](https://github.com/danwinship)) [SIG Apps and Network]

- kube-apiserver: Fixes an issue updating the default ServiceCIDR API object and creating dual-stack Service API objects when `--service-cluster-ip-range` flag passed to kube-apiserver is changed from single-stack to dual-stack. ([#131263](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/131263), [@aojea](https://github.com/aojea)) [SIG API Machinery, Network and Testing]

- Fixed a bug with dual stack clusters using the beta feature MultiCIDRServiceAllocator which could not create dual stack Services or Services with IPs in the secondary range. Users who wanted to use this feature in version 1.30 with dual stack clusters could work around the issue by setting the feature gate DisableAllocatorDualWrite to true. ([#127598](https://github.com/kube...

- Kubeadm: update `CoreDNS` to 1.8.4. Grant `CoreDNS` permissions to "list" and "watch" `EndpointSlice` objects to accommodate dual-stack support. ([#102466](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/102466), [@pacoxu](https://github.com/pacoxu))

- The `CloudDualStackNodeIPs` feature is now `beta`, meaning that when using
  an external cloud provider that has been updated to support the feature,
  you can pass comma-separated dual-stack `--node-ips` to `kubelet` and have
  the cloud provider take both IPs into account. ([#120275](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/120275), [@danwinship](https://github.com/danwinship))

- Fixed an issue in the Windows kube-proxy (winkernel) where IPv4 and IPv6 Service load balancers could be incorrectly shared, causing broken dual-stack Service behavior. The kube-proxy now tracks load balancers per IP family, enabling correct support for PreferDualStack and RequireDualStack Services on Windows nodes. ([#136241](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/136241), [@prince...

* Increase allowed lag for ssh key sync loop in tunneler to allow for one failure ([#60068](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/60068), [@wojtek-t](https://github.com/wojtek-t))
* Fixing a bug in OpenStack cloud provider, where dual stack deployments (IPv4 and IPv6) did not work well when using kubenet as the network plugin. ([#59749](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/59749), [@zioproto](https://github.com/zioproto))

- Graduated HorizontalPodAutoscaler support for per-container metrics to stable. ([#123482](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/123482), [@sanposhiho](https://github.com/sanposhiho))

### OpenStack

* Fixed a bug in the OpenStack cloud provider where dual stack deployments (IPv4 and IPv6) did not work well when using kubenet as the network plugin. ([#59749](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/59749), [@zioproto](https://github.com/zioproto))

- KEP-1880: Users of the new feature to add multiple service CIDR will use by default a dual-write strategy on the new ClusterIP allocators to avoid the problem of possible duplicate IPs allocated to Services when running skewed kube-apiservers using different allocators. They can opt-out of this behavior by enabled the feature gate Disab...