@Test
    void testEncodeSourceOffsetBeyondLength() {
        // Test with source offset + length exceeding source array bounds
        byte[] data = { 0x01, 0x02 };
        // This constructor call itself should not throw an error, as it's just storing the values.
        // The error should occur when System.arraycopy is called.
        ByteEncodable encodable = new ByteEncodable(data, 1, 2); // off=1, len=2, data.length=2. 1+2 > 2

  static {
    try {
      DELEGATE_METHOD = ForwardingObject.class.getDeclaredMethod("delegate");
      DELEGATE_METHOD.setAccessible(true);
    } catch (SecurityException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
      throw new AssertionError(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Ensures that all interface methods of {@code forwarderClass} are forwarded to the {@link

     * @param keys the Kerberos keys for decryption
     * @return a list of parsed authorization data
     * @throws PACDecodingException if the data cannot be decoded
     */
    public static List<KerberosAuthData> parse(int authType, byte[] token, Map<Integer, KerberosKey> keys) throws PACDecodingException {

        List<KerberosAuthData> authorizations = new ArrayList<>();

        switch (authType) {

                NullPointerException.class, () -> new UrlSource(null), "Should fail, since you must specify a url");
        assertEquals("url cannot be null", e.getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    void testGetInputStream() throws Exception {
        URL txtFile = new File("target/test-classes/source.txt").toURI().toURL();
        UrlSource source = new UrlSource(txtFile);
        try (InputStream is = source.getInputStream();

    ProxyInfo getProxy(String protocol);

    void getArtifact(Artifact artifact, ArtifactRepository repository)
            throws TransferFailedException, ResourceDoesNotExistException;

    void getArtifact(Artifact artifact, List<ArtifactRepository> remoteRepositories)
            throws TransferFailedException, ResourceDoesNotExistException;

    ArtifactRepository getMirrorRepository(ArtifactRepository repository);

    }

    @Override
    public void beforeMojoExecution(MojoExecutionEvent event) throws MojoExecutionException {
        for (WeakMojoExecutionListener provided : getProvidedListeners()) {
            provided.beforeMojoExecution(event);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void afterMojoExecutionSuccess(MojoExecutionEvent event) throws MojoExecutionException {

  protected ForwardingLoadingCache() {}

  @Override
  protected abstract LoadingCache<K, V> delegate();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // TODO(b/27479612): consider removing this
  @Override
  public V get(K key) throws ExecutionException {
    return delegate().get(key);
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // TODO(b/27479612): consider removing this
  @Override
  public V getUnchecked(K key) {
    return delegate().getUnchecked(key);

     *
     * @param localRepository  the local repository
     * @param remoteRepository the remote repository it came from
     * @throws RepositoryMetadataStoreException in case of issue
     */
    void storeInLocalRepository(ArtifactRepository localRepository, ArtifactRepository remoteRepository)
            throws RepositoryMetadataStoreException;

    String extendedToString();

     */
    protected ResponseData doGet(final String url) {
        throw new CrawlerSystemException("GET method is not supported.");
    }

    /**
     * Performs a HEAD request.
     * @param url The URL to request.
     * @return The ResponseData.
     */
    protected ResponseData doHead(final String url) {
        throw new CrawlerSystemException("HEAD method is not supported.");
    }

    /**

     *
     * @param paths the path to format as a tool option
     * @return the option associated to this path type followed by the given path elements,
     *         or an empty array if there is no path element
     * @throws IllegalStateException if no option is associated to this path type
     */
    @Nonnull
    @Override
    public String[] option(Iterable<? extends Path> paths) {
        return format(null, paths);
    }