Если вам нужно, чтобы `lifespan` выполнялся в ваших тестах, вы можете использовать `TestClient` вместе с оператором `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Вы можете узнать больше подробностей в статье [Запуск lifespan в тестах на официальном сайте документации Starlette.](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Puedes leer más detalles sobre ["Ejecutar lifespan en tests en el sitio oficial de documentación de Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

Para los eventos obsoletos `startup` y `shutdown`, puedes usar el `TestClient` así:

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        "tutorial001_py39",
        "tutorial003_py39",
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.first_steps.{request.param}")
    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


@pytest.mark.parametrize(

Wenn Sie `lifespan` in Ihren Tests ausführen müssen, können Sie den `TestClient` mit einer `with`-Anweisung verwenden:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Sie können mehr Details unter [„Lifespan in Tests ausführen in der offiziellen Starlette-Dokumentation.“](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests) nachlesen.

Quando você precisa que o `lifespan` seja executado em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` com a instrução `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

Você pode ler mais detalhes sobre o ["Executando lifespan em testes no site oficial da documentação do Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

For the deprecated `startup` and `shutdown` events, you can use the `TestClient` as follows:

Mas é a maneira mais simples de focar no lado do servidor de WebSockets e ter um exemplo funcional:

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6:38,41:43] *}

## Crie um `websocket` { #create-a-websocket }

Em sua aplicação **FastAPI**, crie um `websocket`:

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,46:47] *}

/// note | Detalhes Técnicos

Você também poderia usar `from starlette.websockets import WebSocket`.

    """).strip(),
}


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod_name",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial004_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_mod_name(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> str:
    return request.param

Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1766004103 -0800

Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1766004103 -0800