* value without re-executing the supplier.
     * <p>
     * The caching behavior is determined by the cache retention specified in the request's metadata.
     * If an error occurs during execution, it will be cached and re-thrown for subsequent identical requests.
     *
     * @param <REQ> The request type
     * @param <REP> The response type
     * @param req The request object used as the cache key

            <param>isMavenModel=true</param>
            <param>minimalVersion=4.0.0</param>
          </params>
        </configuration>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>model-v3</id>
            <goals>
              <goal>velocity</goal>
            </goals>
            <phase>generate-sources</phase>
            <configuration>

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenSession;
import org.apache.maven.execution.ProjectDependencyGraph;
import org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleNotFoundException;
import org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecyclePhaseNotFoundException;

* Execution model
* Metadata model
* Metadata tooling
 ** Metadata extractor
 ** Metadata reader
 ** Metadata writer
 ** Metadata adapter (if required for the target system)
* Maven packaging and lifecycle
* Maven test harness for plugin execution model
* Eclipse IDE tooling for plugin execution model and metadata model

- we also seem to have information like the plugin lifecycle model that's buried inside the maven execution model

import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.ArtifactResolutionResult;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.ResolutionErrorHandler;
import org.apache.maven.execution.DefaultMavenExecutionRequest;
import org.apache.maven.execution.DefaultMavenExecutionResult;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenSession;
import org.apache.maven.impl.DefaultArtifact;
import org.apache.maven.impl.DefaultArtifactCoordinatesFactory;

import org.apache.maven.exception.ExceptionSummary;
import org.apache.maven.execution.DefaultMavenExecutionRequest;
import org.apache.maven.execution.ExecutionListener;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenExecutionRequest;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenExecutionRequestPopulationException;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenExecutionRequestPopulator;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenExecutionResult;

import org.apache.maven.classrealm.ClassRealmManager;
import org.apache.maven.di.Injector;
import org.apache.maven.di.Key;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenSession;
import org.apache.maven.execution.scope.internal.MojoExecutionScope;
import org.apache.maven.execution.scope.internal.MojoExecutionScopeModule;
import org.apache.maven.internal.impl.DefaultLog;
import org.apache.maven.internal.impl.DefaultMojoExecution;

# Background Tasks - `BackgroundTasks`

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency function with the type `BackgroundTasks`, and then you can use it to schedule the execution of background tasks after the response is sent.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import BackgroundTasks
```

 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.execution;

import javax.inject.Named;
import javax.inject.Singleton;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;

    /**
     * Returns the input stream to be used for the Maven execution.
     * If not set, {@link System#in} will be used by default.
     *
     * @return the input stream, or null if not set
     */
    @Nullable
    InputStream stdIn();

    /**
     * Returns the output stream to be used for the Maven execution.
     * If not set, {@link System#out} will be used by default.
     *