@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(cookies: Annotated[Cookies, Cookie()]):
    return cookies
```

Read the new docs: [Cookie Parameter Models](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/cookie-param-models/).

#### Forbid Extra Query (Cookie, Header) Parameters

Use Pydantic models to restrict extra values for `Query` parameters (also applies to `Header` and `Cookie` parameters).

-python-framework-2n10 title: Introduction to the fastapi python framework - author: Nils de Bruin author_link: https://medium.com/@nilsdebruin link: https://medium.com/data-rebels/fastapi-how-to-add-basic-and-cookie-authentication-a45c85ef47d3 title: FastAPI — How to add basic and cookie authentication - author: Nils de Bruin author_link: https://medium.com/@nilsdebruin link: https://medium.com/data-rebels/fastapi-google-as-an-external-authentication-provider-3a527672cf33 title: FastAPI — Google...

* Багато додаткових функцій (завдяки Starlette) як-от:
    * **WebSockets**
    * надзвичайно прості тести на основі HTTPX та `pytest`
    * **CORS**
    * **Cookie Sessions**
    * ...та більше.

## Продуктивність

    parameter_groups = [
        (ParamTypes.path, path_params),
        (ParamTypes.query, query_params),
        (ParamTypes.header, header_params),
        (ParamTypes.cookie, cookie_params),
    ]
    for param_type, param_group in parameter_groups:
        for param in param_group:
            field_info = param.field_info
            # field_info = cast(Param, field_info)

* Tarefas em processo _background_.
* Eventos na inicialização e encerramento.
* Cliente de testes construído sobre HTTPX.
* Respostas em **CORS**, GZip, Static Files, Streaming.
* Suporte a **Session e Cookie**.
* 100% de cobertura de testes.
* 100% do código utilizando _type annotations_.

## Recursos do Pydantic

        openapi_examples=openapi_examples,
        deprecated=deprecated,
        include_in_schema=include_in_schema,
        json_schema_extra=json_schema_extra,
        **extra,
    )


def Cookie(  # noqa: N802
    default: Annotated[
        Any,
        Doc(
            """
            Default value if the parameter field is not set.
            """
        ),
    ] = Undefined,
    *,

* Hỗ trợ **WebSocket**.
* In-process background tasks.
* Startup and shutdown events.
* Client cho kiểm thử xây dựng trên HTTPX.
* **CORS**, GZip, Static Files, Streaming responses.
* Hỗ trợ **Session and Cookie**.
* 100% test coverage.
* 100% type annotated codebase.

## Tính năng của Pydantic

      name: String,
      value: String,
    ) = commonHeader(name, value)

    /**
     * Adds a header with [name] to [value]. Prefer this method for multiply-valued
     * headers like "Set-Cookie".
     */
    open fun addHeader(
      name: String,
      value: String,
    ) = commonAddHeader(name, value)

    /** Removes all headers named [name] on this builder. */

/// tip

Here we are using `Query()` because this is a **query parameter**. Later we will see others like `Path()`, `Body()`, `Header()`, and `Cookie()`, that also accept the same arguments as `Query()`.

///

FastAPI will now:

* **Validate** the data making sure that the max length is 50 characters

* Nhiều tính năng mở rộng (cảm ơn Starlette) như:
    * **WebSockets**
    * kiểm thử vô cùng dễ dàng dựa trên HTTPX và `pytest`
    * **CORS**
    * **Cookie Sessions**
    * ...và nhiều hơn thế.

## Hiệu năng