import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableTable;
import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests for {@link EquivalenceTester}.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
public class EquivalenceTesterTest extends TestCase {
  private EquivalenceTester<Object> tester;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableTable;
import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests for {@link EquivalenceTester}.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
public class EquivalenceTesterTest extends TestCase {
  private EquivalenceTester<Object> tester;

---

## Install FastAPI { #install-fastapi }

The first step is to install FastAPI.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then **install FastAPI**:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "fastapi[standard]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

/// note

import org.codelibs.core.io.FileUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.log.Logger;
import org.codelibs.core.net.JarURLConnectionUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.net.URLUtil;

/**
 * Utility class for handling {@link java.util.jar.JarFile}.
 *
 * @author higa
 */
public abstract class JarFileUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected JarFileUtil() {
    }

import com.google.common.collect.testing.testers.TestExceptions.SomeUncheckedException;
import java.util.Map;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@link Map#compute}. Can't be invoked directly; please see
 * {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.MapTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible

import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue;
import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;

/**
 * Generates a test suite covering the {@link Queue} implementations in the {@link java.util}
 * package. Can be subclassed to specify tests that should be suppressed.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtIncompatible
public class TestsForQueuesInJavaUtil {

import org.eclipse.aether.graph.Dependency;
import org.eclipse.aether.graph.Exclusion;
import org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactDescriptorResult;

/**
 * Populates Aether {@link ArtifactDescriptorResult} from Maven project {@link Model}.
 * <p>
 * <strong>Note:</strong> This class is part of work in progress and can be changed or removed without notice.
 * @since 3.2.4

使用路径装饰器依赖项还可以避免开发新人误会代码中包含无用的未使用参数。

///

/// info | 说明

本例中，使用的是自定义响应头 `X-Key` 和 `X-Token`。

但实际开发中，尤其是在实现安全措施时，最好使用 FastAPI 内置的[安全工具](../security/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}（详见下一章）。

///

## 依赖项错误和返回值

路径装饰器依赖项也可以使用普通的依赖项*函数*。

### 依赖项的需求项

路径装饰器依赖项可以声明请求的需求项（比如响应头）或其他子依赖项：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006.py hl[6,11] *}

### 触发异常

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;

/** Tests for {@link Graphs#hasCycle(Graph)} and {@link Graphs#hasCycle(Network)}. */
// TODO(user): Consider moving this to GraphsTest.
@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
@NullUnmarked
public class GraphPropertiesTest {
  ImmutableList<MutableGraph<Integer>> graphsToTest;

import java.io.StringReader;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit tests for {@link LineBuffer} and {@link LineReader}.
 *
 * @author Chris Nokleberg
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // occasionally very slow
@NullUnmarked
public class LineBufferTest extends IoTestCase {