// Yes, this might just be null.
        return (Method) cacheEntry;
    }

    /**
     * Populate the Map of direct hits. These
     * are taken from all the public methods
     * that our class provides.
     */
    private void populateMethodCache() {
        // get all publicly accessible methods
        Method[] methods = getAccessibleMethods(clazz);

        // map and cache them

import java.util.Locale;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Since annotations have some reusability issues that force copy and paste all over the place, it's
 * worth having a test to ensure that all our Feature enums have their annotations correctly set up.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
public class FeatureEnumTest extends TestCase {

          }
        };

    assertFalse(fakePool.hasNext());
    e.execute(intCounter);
    // A task should have been scheduled
    assertTrue(fakePool.hasNext());
    e.execute(intCounter);
    // Our executor hasn't run any tasks yet.
    assertEquals(0, totalCalls.get());
    fakePool.runAll();
    assertEquals(2, totalCalls.get());
    // Queue is empty so no runner should be scheduled.

 * ListenableFuture} directly.
 *
 * @author Sven Mawson
 * @author Nishant Thakkar
 * @since 1.0
 */
/*
 * Some of the annotations below were added after we released our separate
 * com.google.guava:listenablefuture:1.0 artifact. (For more on that artifact, see
 * https://github.com/google/guava/releases/tag/v27.0) This means that the copy of ListenableFuture

    @J2ObjCIncompatible // ClassValue
    enum ClassValueValidator implements GetCheckedTypeValidator {
      INSTANCE;

      /*
       * Static final fields are presumed to be fastest, based on our experience with
       * UnsignedBytesBenchmark. TODO(cpovirk): benchmark this
       */
      private static final ClassValue<Boolean> isValidClass =
          new ClassValue<Boolean>() {
            @Override

 * ListenableFuture} directly.
 *
 * @author Sven Mawson
 * @author Nishant Thakkar
 * @since 1.0
 */
/*
 * Some of the annotations below were added after we released our separate
 * com.google.guava:listenablefuture:1.0 artifact. (For more on that artifact, see
 * https://github.com/google/guava/releases/tag/v27.0) This means that the copy of ListenableFuture

    mockWebServer.dispatcher = dispatcher
    val url = mockWebServer.url("/").toUrl()
    val conn = url.openConnection() as HttpURLConnection
    conn.responseCode // Force the connection to hit the "server".
    // Make sure our dispatcher got the request.
    assertThat(requestsMade.size).isEqualTo(1)
  }

  @Test
  fun outOfOrderResponses() {
    val firstResponseCode = AtomicInteger()
    val secondResponseCode = AtomicInteger()

            .groupBy { it.major }
            .map { (_, v) -> listOf(v.maxOrNull()!!.format()) }.flatten()
    }

    private
    fun VersionNumber.format() =
        // reformat according to our versioning scheme, since toString() would typically convert 1.0 to 1.0.0
        // starting with Gradle 9.0, the version number is always 3 digits (SemVer)

In our code example above, we don't use it directly, but we pass it to FastAPI for it to use it.

The `lifespan` parameter of the `FastAPI` app takes an **async context manager**, so we can pass our new `lifespan` async context manager to it.

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py39.py hl[22] *}

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