IllegalArgumentException expected =
        assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> getOnlyElement(iterator));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("expected one element but was: <one, two>");
  }

  public void testGetOnlyElement_noDefault_fiveElements() {
    Iterator<String> iterator = asList("one", "two", "three", "four", "five").iterator();
    IllegalArgumentException expected =

URLs are abstract:

    val mediaType = parse("text/plain; charset=utf-8; charset=utf-16")
    assertEquals("UTF-8", mediaType.charsetName())
  }

  /**
   * This is invalid according to RFC 822. But it's what Chrome does and it avoids a potentially
   * unpleasant IllegalCharsetNameException.
   */
  @Test fun testCharsetNameIsSingleQuoted() {
    val mediaType = parse("text/plain;charset='utf-8'")

 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *

 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *

          └────────────┘                                        │   KMS   │
                                                                └─────────┘
```

In a given setup, there are `n` MinIO instances talking to `m` KES servers but only `1` central KMS. The most simple setup consists of `1` MinIO server or cluster talking to `1` KMS via `1` KES server.

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//

 * worst case time complexity of O(N^2). You are extremely unlikely to hit this quadratic case on
 * randomly ordered data (the probability decreases faster than exponentially in N), but if you are
 * passing in unsanitized user data then a malicious user could force it. A light shuffle of the
 * data using an unpredictable seed should normally be enough to thwart this attack.
 *

      checkNotNull(s); // doesn't check if you said you'd accept null, but you don't
    }

    public static void staticOneArgNullableThrowsNpe(@Nullable String s) {
      checkNotNull(s); // doesn't check if you said you'd accept null, but you don't
    }

    public void oneArgCorrectlyThrowsNpe(String s) {
      checkNotNull(s); // expect NPE here on null
    }

	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	return trimLeadingSlash(ep), nil
}

// unescapePath is similar to unescapeGeneric but for specifically
// path unescaping.
func unescapePath(p string) (string, error) {
	return unescapeGeneric(p, url.PathUnescape)
}

// similar to unescapeGeneric but never returns any error if the unescaping
// fails, returns the input as is in such occasion, not meant to be