*
   * @param distinctElements the expected number of distinct elements
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code distinctElements} is negative
   */
  public static <E extends @Nullable Object> HashMultiset<E> create(int distinctElements) {
    return new HashMultiset<>(distinctElements);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new {@code HashMultiset} containing the specified elements.
   *

    @Test
    public void testPerformance() throws Exception {
        final int num = 100;
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            System.out.println("test" + i);
        }
        final long sysout = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
        start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            logger.fatal("test" + i);
        }

    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()
    image: Image | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

```

本例把 `item_id` 的类型声明为 `int`。

/// check | "检查"

类型声明将为函数提供错误检查、代码补全等编辑器支持。

///

## 数据<abbr title="也称为：序列化、解析">转换</abbr>

运行示例并访问 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/3" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/3</a>，返回的响应如下：

```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

/// check | "检查"

注意，函数接收并返回的值是 `3`（ `int`），不是 `"3"`（`str`）。

    }

    String validTeredoAddress = "2001:0000:4136:e378:8000:63bf:3fff:fdd2";
    String serverStr = "65.54.227.120";
    String clientStr = "192.0.2.45";
    int port = 40000;
    int flags = 0x8000;

    InetAddress ip = InetAddresses.forString(validTeredoAddress);
    assertTrue(InetAddresses.isTeredoAddress((Inet6Address) ip));

app = FastAPI()


fake_items_db = [{"item_name": "Foo"}, {"item_name": "Bar"}, {"item_name": "Baz"}]


class CommonQueryParams:
    def __init__(self, q: Union[str, None] = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
        self.q = q
        self.skip = skip
        self.limit = limit


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: CommonQueryParams = Depends(CommonQueryParams)):
    response = {}

app = FastAPI()


fake_items_db = [{"item_name": "Foo"}, {"item_name": "Bar"}, {"item_name": "Baz"}]


class CommonQueryParams:
    def __init__(self, q: Union[str, None] = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
        self.q = q
        self.skip = skip
        self.limit = limit


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: Annotated[CommonQueryParams, Depends()]):
    response = {}

      }
      return uid;
    }

    @Override
    public int compare(@CheckForNull Object left, @CheckForNull Object right) {
      if (left == right) {
        return 0;
      } else if (left == null) {
        return -1;
      } else if (right == null) {
        return 1;
      }
      int leftCode = identityHashCode(left);
      int rightCode = identityHashCode(right);
      if (leftCode != rightCode) {

 * returning more-or-less the same answers.
 */
public class QuantilesAlgorithmTest extends TestCase {

  private static final Random RNG = new Random(82674067L);
  private static final int DATASET_SIZE = 1000;
  private static final double ALLOWED_ERROR = 1.0e-10;
  private static final QuantilesAlgorithm REFERENCE_ALGORITHM = QuantilesAlgorithm.SORTING;

@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
public class MapHashCodeTester<K, V> extends AbstractMapTester<K, V> {
  public void testHashCode() {
    int expectedHashCode = 0;
    for (Entry<K, V> entry : getSampleEntries()) {
      expectedHashCode += hash(entry);
    }
    assertEquals(
        "A Map's hashCode() should be the sum of those of its entries.",