import java.io.Reader;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit tests for {@link Closeables}.
 *
 * <p>Checks proper closing behavior, and ensures that IOExceptions on Closeable.close() are not
 * propagated out from the {@link Closeables#close} method if {@code swallowException} is true.
 *
 * @author Michael Lancaster
 */
@NullUnmarked

/**
 * A class that can supply objects of a single type; a pre-Java-8 version of {@link
 * java.util.function.Supplier java.util.function.Supplier}. Semantically, this could be a factory,
 * generator, builder, closure, or something else entirely. No guarantees are implied by this
 * interface.
 *
 * <p>The {@link Suppliers} class provides common suppliers and related utilities.
 *

  void releaseResources(ReleaseResourcesReason reason) {
    super.releaseResources(reason);
    this.values = null;
  }

  abstract C combine(List<@Nullable Present<V>> values);

  /** Used for {@link Futures#allAsList} and {@link Futures#successfulAsList}. */
  static final class ListFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>
      extends CollectionFuture<V, List<@Nullable V>> {
    ListFuture(

    return delegate().asMap();
  }

  @Override
  public void cleanUp() {
    delegate().cleanUp();
  }

  /**
   * A simplified version of {@link ForwardingCache} where subclasses can pass in an already
   * constructed {@link Cache} as the delegate.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public abstract static class SimpleForwardingCache<K, V> extends ForwardingCache<K, V> {

    /**
     * Determines the address of a host given it's host name. The name can be a NetBIOS name like
     * "freto" or an IP address like "192.168.1.15". It cannot be a DNS name;
     * the analygous {@link jcifs.netbios.UniAddress} or {@link java.net.InetAddress}
     * <code>getByName</code> methods can be used for that.
     *
     * @param host
     *            hostname to resolve
     * @return the resolved address

Como viste en el capítulo anterior sobre [Conceptos de Despliegue](concepts.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, hay múltiples estrategias que puedes usar.

Aquí te mostraré cómo usar **Uvicorn** con **worker processes** usando el comando `fastapi` o el comando `uvicorn` directamente.

/// info | Información

Sie können auch zusätzliche Responses mit deren Modellen, Statuscodes usw. deklarieren.

Es gibt hier in der Dokumentation ein ganzes Kapitel darüber, Sie können es unter [Zusätzliche Responses in OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank} lesen.

## OpenAPI-Extra { #openapi-extra }

Il y a un chapitre entier ici dans la documentation à ce sujet, vous pouvez le lire sur [Réponses supplémentaires dans OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## OpenAPI supplémentaire

Lorsque vous déclarez un *chemin* dans votre application, **FastAPI** génère automatiquement les métadonnées concernant ce *chemin* à inclure dans le schéma OpenAPI.

在 OpenAPI 中可以使用 `anyOf` 定义。

为此，请使用 Python 标准类型提示 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Union" class="external-link" target="_blank">`typing.Union`</a>：

/// note | 笔记

定义 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/#unions" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Union`</a> 类型时，要把详细的类型写在前面，然后是不太详细的类型。下例中，更详细的 `PlaneItem` 位于 `Union[PlaneItem，CarItem]` 中的 `CarItem` 之前。

///

     * and the user may have provided no instruction about which type to use. In such
     * case, the plugin may apply rules for choosing a path. See for example
     * {@link JavaPathType#CLASSES} and {@link JavaPathType#MODULES}.</p>
     */
    @Nonnull
    Set<PathType> getPathTypes();