private static final ImmutableList<Range<Integer>> QUERY_RANGES;

  private static final int MIN_BOUND = -1;
  private static final int MAX_BOUND = 1;

  static {
    ImmutableList.Builder<Range<Integer>> queryBuilder = ImmutableList.builder();

    queryBuilder.add(Range.<Integer>all());

    for (int i = MIN_BOUND; i <= MAX_BOUND; i++) {
      for (BoundType boundType : BoundType.values()) {

   * Other dispatchers can be configured. They can vary the response based on timing or the content
   * of the request.
   */
  var dispatcher: Dispatcher = QueueDispatcher()

  private var portField: Int = -1
  val port: Int
    get() {
      before()
      return portField
    }

  val hostName: String
    get() {
      before()
      return _inetSocketAddress!!.address.hostName
    }

class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: str | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(
    *,
    item_id: int,
    item: Item,
    user: User,
    importance: int = Body(gt=0),
    q: str | None = None,
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item, "user": user, "importance": importance}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

app = FastAPI()


fake_items_db = [{"item_name": "Foo"}, {"item_name": "Bar"}, {"item_name": "Baz"}]


class CommonQueryParams:
    def __init__(self, q: Union[str, None] = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
        self.q = q
        self.skip = skip
        self.limit = limit


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: CommonQueryParams = Depends()):
    response = {}
    if commons.q:

```Python hl_lines="10"
{!../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial006.py!}
```

위 예시에서는 3가지 쿼리 매개변수가 있습니다:

* `needy`, 필수적인 `str`.
* `skip`, 기본값이 `0`인 `int`.
* `limit`, 선택적인 `int`.

/// tip | "팁"

[경로 매개변수](path-params.md#_8){.internal-link target=_blank}와 마찬가지로 `Enum`을 사용할 수 있습니다.

		t.Errorf("expected 1 thing got more")
	}
}

type CompanyNew struct {
	ID   int
	Name int
}

func TestAlterColumnDataType(t *testing.T) {
	DB.AutoMigrate(Company{})

	if err := DB.Table("companies").Migrator().AlterColumn(CompanyNew{}, "name"); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to alter column from string to int, got error %v", err)
	}

	DB.AutoMigrate(Company{})

  }

  private static final int STEPS = 3;

  static class TesterThatCountsCalls extends IteratorTester<Integer> {
    TesterThatCountsCalls() {
      super(STEPS, MODIFIABLE, newArrayList(1), IteratorTester.KnownOrder.KNOWN_ORDER);
    }

    int numCallsToNewTargetIterator;
    int numCallsToVerify;

    @Override

    public static void appendChildren(final NodeList children, final StringBuilder buf) {
        assertArgumentNotNull("children", children);
        assertArgumentNotNull("buf", buf);

        final int length = children.getLength();
        for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
            appendNode(children.item(i), buf);
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@link NamedNodeMap}の文字列表現を追加します。
     *
     * @param attrs

public class DefaultContentsParser implements ContentsParser {

    private final static Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(DefaultContentsParser.class);

    private final int maxAnalyzedContentLength;

    public DefaultContentsParser() {
        maxAnalyzedContentLength = Integer.getInteger("fess.suggest.max.analyzed.content.length", 1000);
    }

    @Override

     * @param ps
     *            {@link PreparedStatement}。{@literal null}であってはいけません
     * @return 更新した結果の行数
     * @throws SQLRuntimeException
     *             {@link SQLException}が発生した場合
     */
    public static int executeUpdate(final PreparedStatement ps) throws SQLRuntimeException {
        assertArgumentNotNull("ps", ps);

        try {
            return ps.executeUpdate();
        } catch (final SQLException ex) {