Do you want to just have a `str`? Or just a `dict`? Or a database class model instance directly? It all works the same way.

You actually don't have users that log in to your application but robots, bots, or other systems, that have just an access token? Again, it all works the same.

These examples are intentionally simple, but show how it all works.

In the chapters about security, there are utility functions that are implemented in this same way.

If you understood all this, you already know how those utility tools for security work underneath.

```Python hl_lines="3" title="app/routers/items.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/routers/items.py!}
```

#### How relative imports work

/// tip

If you know perfectly how imports work, continue to the next section below.

///

A single dot `.`, like in:

```Python
from .dependencies import get_token_header
```

would mean:

        dstIndex += 2;

        /*
         * windows98 has what appears to be another 4 0's followed by the share
         * name as a zero terminated ascii string "\TMP" + '\0'
         *
         * As is this works, but it deviates from the spec section 4.1.6.6 but
         * maybe I should put it in. Wonder what NT does?
         */

        return dstIndex - start;
    }


    /**
     * @param il
     * @return

  @MockWebServerInstance("server3") private val server3: MockWebServer
) {
  @Test
  fun test() {
    ...
  }
}
```

Requirements
------------

MockWebServer's JUnit 5 integration works on Android 7.0+ (API level 24+) and Java 8+. Note that

Additional IP Rights Grant (Patents)

"This implementation" means the copyrightable works distributed by
Google as part of the Go project.

Google hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive,
no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section)
patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import,
transfer and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of this

                                    "normal": {
                                        "summary": "A normal example",
                                        "description": "A **normal** item works correctly.",
                                        "value": {
                                            "name": "Foo",
                                            "description": "A very nice Item",

    assertEquals("\0\uFFFF", escaper.escape("\0\uFFFF"));
  }

  public void testBuilderRetainsState() {
    // Setting a safe range and unsafe replacement works as expected.
    Escapers.Builder builder = Escapers.builder();
    builder.setSafeRange('a', 'z');
    builder.setUnsafeReplacement("X");
    assertEquals("XheXXuickXXrownXXoxX", builder.build().escape("The Quick Brown Fox!"));

Swagger UI will handle it behind the scenes for you, but it needs this "redirect" helper.

///

### Create a *path operation* to test it

Now, to be able to test that everything works, create a *path operation*:

{* ../../docs_src/custom_docs_ui/tutorial001.py hl[36:38] *}

### Test it

  public void testLazyStackTraceWorksInProd() {
    // TODO(b/64442212): Remove this guard once lazyStackTrace() works in Java 9+.
    Integer javaVersion = Ints.tryParse(JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.value());
    if (javaVersion != null && javaVersion >= 9) {
      return;
    }
    // Obviously this isn't guaranteed in every environment, but it works well enough for now:
    assertTrue(lazyStackTraceIsLazy());
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible