response = client.get("/items/recursive")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "sub_items": [{"name": "subitem", "sub_items": []}],
        "name": "item",
    }

    response = client.get("/items/recursive-submodel")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "item",
        "sub_items1": [
            {

from fastapi.responses import FileResponse
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    id: str
    value: str


app = FastAPI()


@app.get(
    "/items/{item_id}",
    response_model=Item,
    responses={
        200: {
            "content": {"image/png": {}},
            "description": "Return the JSON item or an image.",
        }
    },
)

        "paths": {
            "/items/": {
                "post": {
                    "summary": "Create Item",
                    "operationId": "create_item_items__post",
                    "requestBody": {
                        "content": {
                            "application/x-yaml": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "title": "Item",

Open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.

You will see the JSON response as:

```JSON
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
```

You already created an API that:

* Receives HTTP requests in the _paths_ `/` and `/items/{item_id}`.

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.using_request_directly.tutorial001_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"client_host": "testclient", "item_id": "foo"}


def test_openapi():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsList
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310

UNTYPED_LIST_SCHEMA = {"type": "array", "items": {}}

LIST_OF_STR_SCHEMA = {"type": "array", "items": {"type": "string"}}

SET_OF_STR_SCHEMA = {"type": "array", "items": {"type": "string"}, "uniqueItems": True}


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod_name",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),

RecursiveItemViaSubmodel.model_rebuild()


@app.get("/items/recursive", response_model=RecursiveItem)
def get_recursive():
    return {"name": "item", "sub_items": [{"name": "subitem", "sub_items": []}]}


@app.get("/items/recursive-submodel", response_model=RecursiveItemViaSubmodel)
def get_recursive_submodel():
    return {
        "name": "item",
        "sub_items1": [
            {

from pydantic import BaseModel, condecimal

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    age: condecimal(gt=Decimal(0.0))  # type: ignore


@app.post("/items/")
def save_item_no_body(item: list[Item]):
    return {"item": item}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_put_correct_body():
    response = client.post("/items/", json=[{"name": "Foo", "age": 5}])

def test_get_no_item(mod: ModuleType):
    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found, there's only a plumbus here"}


def test_get(mod: ModuleType):
    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    response = client.get("/items/plumbus")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

Nesse caso, se você for para:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```