* Cela sera fait en envoyant une requête POST (depuis *votre API*) vers une *API externe* fournie par cette personne développeuse externe (c’est le « callback »).

## L’application **FastAPI** normale { #the-normal-fastapi-app }

Voyons d’abord à quoi ressemble l’application API normale avant d’ajouter le callback.

        value = "\"complex \"\"test\"\" value\",normal,\"another \"\"escaped\"\"\"";
        result = KuromojiCSVUtil.parse(value);
        assertEquals(3, result.length);
        assertEquals("\"complex \"test\" value\"", result[0]);
        assertEquals("normal", result[1]);
        assertEquals("\"another \"\"escaped\"\"\"", result[2]);
    }

    @Test

# Exceptions - `HTTPException` and `WebSocketException`

These are the exceptions that you can raise to show errors to the client.

When you raise an exception, as would happen with normal Python, the rest of the execution is aborted. This way you can raise these exceptions from anywhere in the code to abort a request and show the error to the client.

You can use:

* `HTTPException`
* `WebSocketException`

		ACB_PWNOTREQ               = 0x00000004, /* 1 = User password not required */
		ACB_TEMPDUP                = 0x00000008, /* 1 = Temporary duplicate account */
		ACB_NORMAL                 = 0x00000010, /* 1 = Normal user account */
		ACB_MNS                    = 0x00000020, /* 1 = MNS logon user account */
		ACB_DOMTRUST               = 0x00000040, /* 1 = Interdomain trust account */

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle mismatched chunk and total bytes")
        void testMismatchedValues() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            // This could happen if the last chunk is smaller
            byte[] buffer = createValidCopyChunkResponse(10, // 10 chunks
                    65536, // Last chunk size (not average)
                    589824 // Total less than 10 * 65536
            );

		partIndex    int
		expectedSize int64
	}{
		// Total size is zero
		{0, 10, 1, 0},
		// part size 2MiB, total size 4MiB
		{4 * humanize.MiByte, 2 * humanize.MiByte, 1, 2 * humanize.MiByte},
		{4 * humanize.MiByte, 2 * humanize.MiByte, 2, 2 * humanize.MiByte},
		{4 * humanize.MiByte, 2 * humanize.MiByte, 3, 0},
		// part size 2MiB, total size 5MiB
		{5 * humanize.MiByte, 2 * humanize.MiByte, 1, 2 * humanize.MiByte},

É apenas uma função padrão que pode receber parâmetros.

Pode ser uma função `async def` ou um `def` normal, o **FastAPI** saberá como lidar com isso corretamente.

Neste caso, a função da tarefa escreverá em um arquivo (simulando o envio de um e-mail).

E como a operação de escrita não usa `async` e `await`, definimos a função com um `def` normal:

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[6:9] *}

## Die normale **FastAPI**-Anwendung { #the-normal-fastapi-app }

Sehen wir uns zunächst an, wie die normale API-Anwendung aussehen würde, bevor wir den Callback hinzufügen.

Sie verfügt über eine *Pfadoperation*, die einen `Invoice`-Body empfängt, und einen Query-Parameter `callback_url`, der die URL für den Callback enthält.

Dieser Teil ist ziemlich normal, der größte Teil des Codes ist Ihnen wahrscheinlich bereits bekannt:

Es solo una función estándar que puede recibir parámetros.

Puede ser una función `async def` o una función normal `def`, **FastAPI** sabrá cómo manejarla correctamente.

En este caso, la función de tarea escribirá en un archivo (simulando el envío de un email).

Y como la operación de escritura no usa `async` y `await`, definimos la función con un `def` normal:

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[6:9] *}

labels.user_telephoneNumber=Telephone Number
labels.telephoneNumber=Telephone Number
labels.user_homePhone=Home Phone
labels.homePhone=Home Phone
labels.user_homePostalAddress=Home Postal Address
labels.homePostalAddress=Home Postal Address
labels.user_labeledURI=labeledURI
labels.labeledURI=labeledURI
labels.user_roomNumber=Room Number
labels.roomNumber=Room Number
labels.user_description=Description