ImmutableDoubleArray iia = ImmutableDoubleArray.of(0, 1, 3);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(-1));
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> iia.get(3));

    ImmutableDoubleArray sub = iia.subArray(1, 2);
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> sub.get(-1));
  }

  public void testIndexOf() {

# `UploadFile` class

You can define *path operation function* parameters to be of the type `UploadFile` to receive files from the request.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import UploadFile
```

::: fastapi.UploadFile
    options:
        members:
            - file
            - filename
            - size
            - headers
            - content_type
            - read

  private static boolean isLongTimeUnitBased(Method method) {
    Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
    return parameterTypes.length >= 2
        && parameterTypes[parameterTypes.length - 2] == long.class
        && parameterTypes[parameterTypes.length - 1] == TimeUnit.class;
  }

  /** Determines whether the given method takes a Duration as its last parameter. */

/**
 * Test suite for {@link Trans2GetDfsReferral}.
 */
@org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class Trans2GetDfsReferralTest {

    private static Object getPrivateField(Object target, String fieldName) throws Exception {
        Class<?> clazz = target.getClass();
        while (clazz != null) {
            try {
                Field f = clazz.getDeclaredField(fieldName);

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertArrayEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

class ByteEncodableTest {

    @Test
    void testConstructorAndSize() {
        // Test with a basic byte array
        byte[] data = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05 };

        // When/Then
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Hexdump.toHexString(data, -1, 16);
        });

        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Hexdump.toHexString(data, 0, data.length + 1);
        });

        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Hexdump.toHexString(data, 16, 32); // offset + length > data.length

        ConcurrentModificationException.class,
        () -> {
          Iterator<V> iterator = getMap().values().iterator();
          getMap().clear();
          iterator.next();
        });
  }

  @MapFeature.Require(absent = SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = ZERO)
  public void testClear_unsupported() {
    assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> getMap().clear());
    expectUnchanged();

import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * Test class for CurlException.
 * Tests exception creation, message handling, and cause propagation.
 */
public class CurlExceptionTest {

    @Test
    public void testConstructorWithMessage() {
        String message = "Test error message";

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * An implementation-specific parameter class suitable for initializing {@link
 * ArrayBasedCharEscaper} or {@link ArrayBasedUnicodeEscaper} instances. This class should be used
 * when more than one escaper is created using the same character replacement mapping to allow the

import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

import jcifs.smb.DfsImpl;
import jcifs.smb.SmbTransportInternal;

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class DfsResolverTest {

    private DfsResolver dfsResolver;

    @Mock
    private CIFSContext mockContext;

    @Mock
    private Configuration mockConfig;

    @Mock