from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class ResponseModel(BaseModel):
    code: int = 200
    message: str = Field(default_factory=lambda: "Successful operation.")


@app.get(
    "/response_model_has_default_factory_return_dict",
    response_model=ResponseModel,
)
async def response_model_has_default_factory_return_dict():

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


async def common_parameters(q: str | None = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
    return {"q": q, "skip": skip, "limit": limit}


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: dict = Depends(common_parameters)):
    return {"message": "Hello Items!", "params": commons}


@app.get("/users/")

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class JsonApiResponse(JSONResponse):
    media_type = "application/vnd.api+json"


class Error(BaseModel):
    status: str
    title: str


class JsonApiError(BaseModel):
    errors: list[Error]


@app.get(

    return client


def test_body_float(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 50.5,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
    }


def test_post_with_str_float(client: TestClient):

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        "app_an_py310.main",
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.bigger_applications.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

Esto te permite usar `pytest` directamente sin complicaciones.

///

/// note | Detalles técnicos

También podrías usar `from starlette.testclient import TestClient`.

**FastAPI** proporciona el mismo `starlette.testclient` como `fastapi.testclient` solo por conveniencia para ti, el desarrollador. Pero proviene directamente de Starlette.

///

/// tip | Consejo

Это позволяет вам использовать `pytest` без лишних усложнений.

///

/// note | Технические детали

Также можно написать `from starlette.testclient import TestClient`.

**FastAPI** предоставляет тот же самый `starlette.testclient` как `fastapi.testclient`. Это всего лишь небольшое удобство для Вас, как разработчика. Но он берётся напрямую из Starlette.

///

/// tip | Подсказка

# Tester les événements : lifespan et startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

Lorsque vous avez besoin d'exécuter `lifespan` dans vos tests, vous pouvez utiliser `TestClient` avec une instruction `with` :

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

from dirty_equals import IsPartialDict
from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI, Header, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Model(BaseModel):
    param: str = Field(alias="param_alias")


@app.get("/query")
async def query_model(data: Model = Query()):
    return {"param": data.param}


@app.get("/header")
async def header_model(data: Model = Header()):

Dadurch können Sie `pytest` ohne Komplikationen direkt nutzen.

///

/// note | Technische Details

Sie könnten auch `from starlette.testclient import TestClient` verwenden.

**FastAPI** stellt denselben `starlette.testclient` auch via `fastapi.testclient` bereit, als Annehmlichkeit für Sie, den Entwickler. Es kommt aber tatsächlich direkt von Starlette.

///

/// tip | Tipp