8. Notice that this *path operation function* uses regular `def` instead of `async def`.

    As always, in FastAPI you can combine `def` and `async def` as needed.

    If you need a refresher about when to use which, check out the section _"In a hurry?"_ in the docs about [`async` and `await`](../async.md#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank}.

    return {"name": fake_items_db[item_id]["name"], "item_id": item_id}


@router.put(
    "/{item_id}",
    tags=["custom"],
    responses={403: {"description": "Operation forbidden"}},
)
async def update_item(item_id: str):
    if item_id != "plumbus":
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=403, detail="You can only update the item: plumbus"
        )

# Body - Updates

## Update replacing with `PUT`

To update an item you can use the <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a> operation.

You can use the `jsonable_encoder` to convert the input data to data that can be stored as JSON (e.g. with a NoSQL database). For example, converting `datetime` to `str`.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="28-33"

package cmd

import (
	"encoding/xml"

	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/auth"
)

// AssumedRoleUser - The identifiers for the temporary security credentials that
// the operation returns. Please also see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/WebAPI/sts-2011-06-15/AssumedRoleUser
type AssumedRoleUser struct {
	// The ARN of the temporary security credentials that are returned from the

    return this.<T>trustedPut(type.rejectTypeVariables(), value);
  }

  /**
   * Not supported. Use {@link #putInstance} instead.
   *
   * @deprecated unsupported operation
   * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Deprecated
  @Override
  @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException")
  @CheckForNull

# ボディ - フィールド

`Query`や`Path`、`Body`を使って *path operation関数* のパラメータに追加のバリデーションやメタデータを宣言するのと同じように、Pydanticの`Field`を使ってPydanticモデルの内部でバリデーションやメタデータを宣言することができます。

## `Field`のインポート

まず、以下のようにインポートします:

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// warning | "注意"

`Field`は他の全てのもの（`Query`、`Path`、`Body`など）とは違い、`fastapi`からではなく、`pydantic`から直接インポートされていることに注意してください。

///

## モデルの属性の宣言

    end
    dep ->> operation: Executar dependência, e.g. sessão de BD
    opt raise
        operation -->> dep: Lançar exceção (e.g. HTTPException)
        opt handle
            dep -->> dep: Pode capturar exceções, lançar uma nova HTTPException, lançar outras exceções
        end
        handler -->> client: resposta de erro HTTP
    end

    operation ->> client: Retornar resposta ao cliente

  /** Puts all the associations from {@code rangeMap} into this range map (optional operation). */
  void putAll(RangeMap<K, ? extends V> rangeMap);

  /** Removes all associations from this range map (optional operation). */
  void clear();

  /**
   * Removes all associations from this range map in the specified range (optional operation).
   *

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

## Déclarez-le comme paramètre

Pour l'ajouter à votre *opération de chemin*, déclarez-le comme vous déclareriez des paramètres de chemin ou de requête :

{* ../../docs_src/body/tutorial001.py hl[18] *}

...et déclarez que son type est le modèle que vous avez créé : `Item`.

	Owner             Owner    `xml:"Owner"`
	AccessControlList struct {
		Grants []grant `xml:"Grant"`
	} `xml:"AccessControlList"`
}

// PutBucketACLHandler - PUT Bucket ACL
// -----------------
// This operation uses the ACL subresource
// to set ACL for a bucket, this is a dummy call
// only responds success if the ACL is private.
func (api objectAPIHandlers) PutBucketACLHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {