Чтобы отличить модели со всеми необязательными значениями для **обновления** от моделей с обязательными значениями для **создания**, можно воспользоваться идеями, описанными в [Дополнительные модели](extra-models.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

/// tip | Dica

A própria `JSONResponse` é uma subclasse de `Response`.

///

E quando você retorna uma `Response`, o **FastAPI** vai repassá-la diretamente.

Ele não vai fazer conversões de dados com modelos do Pydantic, não irá converter a tipagem de nenhum conteúdo, etc.

Isso te dá bastante flexibilidade. Você pode retornar qualquer tipo de dado, sobrescrever qualquer declaração e validação nos dados, etc.

    full_name = user_dict["full_name"],
    disabled = user_dict["disabled"],
    hashed_password = user_dict["hashed_password"],
)
```

/// info

🌅 🏁 🔑 `**👩‍💻_ #️⃣ ` ✅ 🔙 [🧾 **➕ 🏷**](../extra-models.md#user_indict){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## 📨 🤝

📨 `token` 🔗 🔜 🎻 🎚.

⚫️ 🔜 ✔️ `token_type`. 👆 💼, 👥 ⚙️ "📨" 🤝, 🤝 🆎 🔜 "`bearer`".

* **Güvenli şifreleme** .
* **JWT token** kimlik doğrulama.
* **SQLAlchemy** models (Flask dan bağımsızdır. Celery worker'ları ile kullanılabilir).
* Kullanıcılar için temel başlangıç ​​modeli (gerektiği gibi değiştirin ve kaldırın).
* **Alembic** migration.
* **CORS** (Cross Origin Resource Sharing).

  specific language governing permissions and limitations
  under the License.
-->

<model xmlns="http://codehaus-plexus.github.io/MODELLO/2.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://codehaus-plexus.github.io/MODELLO/2.0.0 https://codehaus-plexus.github.io/modello/xsd/modello-2.0.0.xsd"
  xml.namespace="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/${version}"

# Return a Response Directly { #return-a-response-directly }

When you create a **FastAPI** *path operation* you can normally return any data from it: a `dict`, a `list`, a Pydantic model, a database model, etc.

By default, **FastAPI** would automatically convert that return value to JSON using the `jsonable_encoder` explained in [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<model xmlns="http://codehaus-plexus.github.io/MODELLO/2.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://codehaus-plexus.github.io/MODELLO/2.0.0 https://codehaus-plexus.github.io/modello/xsd/modello-2.0.0.xsd"
  xml.namespace="http://maven.apache.org/PLUGIN/${version}"

En utilisant cette même astuce, vous pouvez utiliser un modèle Pydantic pour définir le schéma JSON qui est ensuite inclus dans la section de schéma OpenAPI personnalisée pour le *chemin* concerné.

Et vous pouvez le faire même si le type de données dans la requête n'est pas au format JSON.

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[8] *}

You can return a `dict`, `list`, singular values as `str`, `int`, etc.

You can also return Pydantic models (you'll see more about that later).

There are many other objects and models that will be automatically converted to JSON (including ORMs, etc). Try using your favorite ones, it's highly probable that they are already supported.

## Recap { #recap }

{* ../../docs_src/generate_clients/tutorial001_py39.py hl[7:9,12:13,16:17,21] *}

Beachten Sie, dass die *Pfadoperationen* die Modelle definieren, welche diese für die Request- und Response-<abbr title="Die eigentlichen Nutzdaten, abzüglich der Metadaten">Payload</abbr> verwenden, indem sie die Modelle `Item` und `ResponseMessage` verwenden.

### API-Dokumentation