logger.error("Failed to update suggest index.", t);
                exitCode.set(1);
                latch.countDown();
            });

            try {
                latch.await();
            } catch (final InterruptedException ignore) {
                if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    logger.debug("Interrupted.", ignore);
                }
                exitCode.set(1);

    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Albo użyj <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Jeżeli twój kod korzysta z `async` / `await`, użyj `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

In this case, the task function will write to a file (simulating sending an email).

And as the write operation doesn't use `async` and `await`, we define the function with normal `def`:

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py hl[6:9] *}

## Add the background task { #add-the-background-task }

Nesse caso, a função de tarefa gravará em um arquivo (simulando o envio de um e-mail).

E como a operação de gravação não usa `async` e `await`, definimos a função com `def` normal:

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py hl[6:9] *}

## Adicionar a tarefa em segundo plano

<img src="/img/tutorial/websockets/image05.png">

## Обработка отключений и работа с несколькими клиентами

Если веб-сокет соединение закрыто, то `await websocket.receive_text()` вызовет исключение `WebSocketDisconnect`, которое можно поймать и обработать как в этом примере:

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial003_py39.py hl[79:81] *}

Чтобы воспроизвести пример:

        var first = true

        override fun createSocket(): Socket {
          if (first) {
            first = false
            firstConnectLatch.await()
          }
          return super.createSocket()
        }
      }

    client =
      client
        .newBuilder()
        .protocols(listOf(Protocol.H2_PRIOR_KNOWLEDGE))

    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Atau gunakan <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Jika kode anda menggunakan `async` / `await`, gunakan `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Və ya <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Əgər kodunuzda `async` və ya `await` vardırsa `async def` istifadə edə bilərik:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>

If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}

async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

**توجه**:

اگر با `async / await` آشنا نیستید، به بخش _"عجله‌ دارید?"_ در صفحه درباره <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` و `await` در مستندات</a> مراجعه کنید.


</details>

### اجرا کنید

با استفاده از دستور زیر سرور را اجرا کنید:

<div class="termy">