if region == "" {
			region = "us-east-1"
		}
		clnt, err = minio.New(globalLocalNodeName, &minio.Options{
			Creds:     credentials.NewStaticV4(opts.creds.AccessKey, opts.creds.SecretKey, opts.creds.SessionToken),
			Secure:    globalIsTLS,
			Transport: globalRemoteTargetTransport,
			Region:    region,
		})
		if err != nil {
			return res, err
		}
	}

	var mu sync.Mutex
	var uploadTimes madmin.TimeDurations

특히 사용자 모델의 경우에 그러한데, 왜냐하면:

* **입력 모델** 은 비밀번호를 가져야 합니다.
* **출력 모델** 은 비밀번호를 가지면 안됩니다.
* **데이터베이스 모델** 은 해시처리된 비밀번호를 가질 것입니다.

/// danger | 위험

절대 사용자의 비밀번호를 평문으로 저장하지 마세요. 항상 이후에 검증 가능한 "안전한 해시(secure hash)"로 저장하세요.

만약 이게 무엇인지 모르겠다면, [security chapters](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing){.internal-link target=_blank}.에서 비밀번호 해시에 대해 배울 수 있습니다.

///

## 다중 모델

            assertFalse(isValid, "Different session keys should fail verification");
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Secure Key Wiping Tests")
    class SecureKeyWipingTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should securely wipe signing key")
        void testSecureWipeKey() throws GeneralSecurityException {

 * Peer certificate chain:
 *     sha256/afwiKY3RxoMmLkuRW1l7QsPZTJPwDS2pdDROQjXw8ig=: CN=publicobject.com, OU=PositiveSSL
 *     sha256/klO23nT2ehFDXCfx3eHTDRESMz3asj1muO+4aIdjiuY=: CN=COMODO RSA Secure Server CA
 *     sha256/grX4Ta9HpZx6tSHkmCrvpApTQGo67CYDnvprLg5yRME=: CN=COMODO RSA Certification Authority
 *     sha256/lCppFqbkrlJ3EcVFAkeip0+44VaoJUymbnOaEUk7tEU=: CN=AddTrust External CA Root

- **Crypto & Security** (`org.codelibs.core.crypto`, `org.codelibs.core.security`) - Basic cryptographic utilities, message digest operations, and secure random generation
- **XML Processing** (`org.codelibs.core.xml`) - XML DOM utilities, SAX parser helpers, and schema validation support

that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret certSecret: "" publicCrt: public.crt privateKey: private.key ## Trusted Certificates Settings for MinIO. Ref: https://docs.minio.io/docs/how-to-secure-access-to-minio-server-with-tls#install-certificates-from-third-party-cas ## Bundle multiple trusted certificates into one secret and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret ##...

### Certificate Directory

TLS certificates by default are expected to be stored under ``${HOME}/.minio/certs`` directory. You need to place certificates here to enable `HTTPS` based access. Read more about [How to secure access to MinIO server with TLS](https://docs.min.io/community/minio-object-store/operations/network-encryption.html).

Following is a sample directory structure for MinIO server with TLS certificates.

```sh

that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret certSecret: "" publicCrt: public.crt privateKey: private.key ## Trusted Certificates Settings for MinIO. Ref: https://docs.minio.io/docs/how-to-secure-access-to-minio-server-with-tls#install-certificates-from-third-party-cas ## Bundle multiple trusted certificates into one secret and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret ##...

that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret certSecret: "" publicCrt: public.crt privateKey: private.key ## Trusted Certificates Settings for MinIO. Ref: https://docs.minio.io/docs/how-to-secure-access-to-minio-server-with-tls#install-certificates-from-third-party-cas ## Bundle multiple trusted certificates into one secret and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret ##...

that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret certSecret: "" publicCrt: public.crt privateKey: private.key ## Trusted Certificates Settings for MinIO. Ref: https://docs.minio.io/docs/how-to-secure-access-to-minio-server-with-tls#install-certificates-from-third-party-cas ## Bundle multiple trusted certificates into one secret and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret ##...