@Test
    @DisplayName("Test encode with offset")
    void testEncodeWithOffset() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        FileBasicInfo info =
                new FileBasicInfo(TEST_CREATE_TIME, TEST_LAST_ACCESS_TIME, TEST_LAST_WRITE_TIME, TEST_CHANGE_TIME, TEST_ATTRIBUTES);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
        int offset = 25;

        // Encode with offset
        int bytesWritten = info.encode(buffer, offset);

    return newPreFilledByteArray(0, size);
  }

  /** Returns a byte array of length size that has values offset .. offset + size - 1. */
  static byte[] newPreFilledByteArray(int offset, int size) {
    byte[] array = new byte[size];
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
      array[i] = (byte) (offset + i);
    }
    return array;
  }

  private static void copy(URL url, File file) throws IOException {

            int offset = 0;
            while (stream.incrementToken()) {
                final CharTermAttribute att = stream.getAttribute(CharTermAttribute.class);
                final String term = att.toString();
                final int pos = inputStr.indexOf(term, offset);
                if (pos > 0) {
                    final String tmp = inputStr.substring(offset, pos);

    session.commit()
    session.refresh(hero)
    return hero


@app.get("/heroes/")
def read_heroes(
    session: SessionDep,
    offset: int = 0,
    limit: Annotated[int, Query(le=100)] = 100,
) -> list[Hero]:
    heroes = session.exec(select(Hero).offset(offset).limit(limit)).all()
    return heroes


@app.get("/heroes/{hero_id}")
def read_hero(hero_id: int, session: SessionDep) -> Hero:

	MOVM.IA	4(R1), [R0-R4]     // ERROR "offset must be zero"
	MOVM.DA	4(R1), [R0-R4]     // ERROR "offset must be zero"
	MOVM.IB	4(R1), [R0-R4]     // ERROR "offset must be zero"
	MOVM.DB	4(R1), [R0-R4]     // ERROR "offset must be zero"
	MOVM.IA	[R0-R4], 4(R1)     // ERROR "offset must be zero"
	MOVM.DA	[R0-R4], 4(R1)     // ERROR "offset must be zero"
	MOVM.IB	[R0-R4], 4(R1)     // ERROR "offset must be zero"

    void testReadSetupWireFormatVariousParams() {
        // Test with different buffer sizes and offsets
        int[][] testCases = { { 0, 50 }, // No offset, 50 bytes
                { 10, 90 }, // 10 byte offset, 90 bytes
                { 50, 50 }, // 50 byte offset, 50 bytes
                { 0, 0 }, // Empty buffer
                { 100, 100 } // Large values
        };

        for (int[] testCase : testCases) {

  /** Private constructor for built-in DiscreteDomains supporting fast offset. */
  private DiscreteDomain(boolean supportsFastOffset) {
    this.supportsFastOffset = supportsFastOffset;
  }

  /**
   * Returns, conceptually, "origin + distance", or equivalently, the result of calling {@link
   * #next} on {@code origin} {@code distance} times.
   */
  C offset(C origin, long distance) {
    C current = origin;

        response.setDataCount(infoData.length);

        int bytesRead = response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, offset, buffer.length - offset);

        assertTrue(bytesRead > 0);
        assertNotNull(response.getInfo());
    }

    // Helper methods to create mock buffers for different file information types

    private byte[] createMockFileBasicInfoBuffer() {

    return 0;
  }

  @Override
  int internalArrayEnd() {
    return elements.length;
  }

  @Override
  int copyIntoArray(@Nullable Object[] dst, int offset) {
    arraycopy(elements, 0, dst, offset, elements.length);
    return offset + elements.length;
  }

  @Override
  ImmutableList<E> createAsList() {
    return (table.length == 0) ? ImmutableList.of() : new RegularImmutableAsList<>(this, elements);

        assertEquals(0, ndrBuffer.index);
        assertEquals(0, ndrBuffer.length);
        assertSame(ndrBuffer, ndrBuffer.deferred);
        assertSame(buffer, ndrBuffer.buf);

        // Test with a different start offset
        NdrBuffer offsetBuffer = new NdrBuffer(buffer, 10);
        assertEquals(10, offsetBuffer.start);
        assertEquals(10, offsetBuffer.index);
        assertEquals(0, offsetBuffer.length);
    }

    @Test