final int start = bufferIndex;

        buffer[bufferIndex] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        bufferIndex++;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved

        this.totalParameterCount = SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, bufferIndex);
        if (this.bufDataStart == 0) {

        int encodedLen = encodable.encode(dest, 0);

        // Verify encoded length
        assertEquals(0, encodedLen, "Encoded length should be zero for zero length encodable");
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, dest, "Destination array should remain unchanged for zero length encoding");
    }

    @Test
    void testEncodeEmptySourceArray() {
        // Test with an empty source array
        byte[] data = {};

        final int start = dstIndex;

        SMBUtil.writeInt2(this.fid, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 2;
        dst[dstIndex] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        dstIndex++;
        dst[dstIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(this.securityInformation, dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += 4;
        return dstIndex - start;
    }

    @Override

    class ToStringTests {

        @ParameterizedTest
        @DisplayName("Should format command name correctly")
        @ValueSource(shorts = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x11,
                0x12 })
        void testToStringCommandNames(short command) {
            testMessage.setCommand(command);

            // Test with various wildcard patterns and attribute masks
            String[] wildcards = { "*.txt", "test*", null };
            int[] attributes = { 0x10, 0x20, 0x07 };

            for (int i = 0; i < wildcards.length; i++) {
                DosFileFilter dos = new DosFileFilter(wildcards[i], attributes[i]);

                // negative fid wraps around, lastWriteTime = 1000 -> 1 second -> int value 1
                Arguments.of(-1, 1000L, new byte[] { (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }));
    }

    /**
     * When lastWriteTime is zero the encoded unsigned time must be all 1s.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("edge: writeParameterWordsWireFormat with lastWriteTime=0")

    }

    @Test
    void testGetNbtAllByAddress_StringIntString() throws UnknownHostException {
        // Arrange
        String host = "testHost";
        int type = 0x20;
        String scope = "testScope";
        NetbiosAddress[] expectedAddresses = { mock(NetbiosAddress.class) };
        when(nameServiceClient.getNbtAllByAddress(host, type, scope)).thenReturn(expectedAddresses);

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher
        .putByte((byte) 0x01)
        .putByte((byte) 0x01)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x01)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher
        .putChar((char) 0x0101)

        // Then
        assertEquals(4, bytesWritten);
        assertEquals(SmbComTransaction.TRANS_CALL_NAMED_PIPE, dst[0]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[1]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[2]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[3]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeSetupWireFormat with offset")
    void testWriteSetupWireFormatWithOffset() {
        // Given

          char c3 = input.charAt(i + 3);
          if (c0 < 0x80 && c1 < 0x80 && c2 < 0x80 && c3 < 0x80) {
            update(4, c0 | (c1 << 8) | (c2 << 16) | (c3 << 24));
            i += 4;
          } else {
            break;
          }
        }

        for (; i < utf16Length; i++) {
          char c = input.charAt(i);
          if (c < 0x80) {
            update(1, c);
          } else if (c < 0x800) {