* Pydantic також дозволяє представляти це як "ISO 8601 time diff encoding", <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#json_encoders" class="external-link" target="_blank">більше інформації дивись у документації</a>.
* `frozenset`:
    * У запитах і відповідях це буде оброблено так само, як і `set`:

Você também pode criar cookies ao retornar uma `Response` diretamente no seu código.

Para fazer isso, você pode criar uma resposta como descrito em [Retorne uma Resposta Diretamente](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

Então, defina os cookies nela e a retorne:

{* ../../docs_src/response_cookies/tutorial001_py39.py hl[10:12] *}

/// tip | Dica

Como **FastAPI** es en realidad **Starlette** por debajo, con una capa de varias herramientas encima, puedes usar el objeto <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request`</a> de Starlette directamente cuando lo necesites.

 * </ul>
 *
 * TODO(user): Make this class generic (using <N, E>) for all node and edge types.
 * TODO(user): Differentiate between directed and undirected edge strings.
 */
@NullUnmarked
public abstract class AbstractGraphTest {

  Graph<Integer> graph;

  /**
   * The same reference as {@link #graph}, except as a mutable graph. This field is null in case

import org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.TaskSegment;
import org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.Builder;

/**
 * <p>
 * A {@link Builder} encapsulates a strategy for building a set of Maven projects. The default strategy in Maven builds
 * the projects serially, but a {@link Builder} can employ any type of concurrency model to build the projects.
 */
@Named("singlethreaded")
@Singleton

    /**
     * See {@link #attachArtifact(MavenProject, String, String, java.io.File)}, but with type set to null.
     * @param project project reference.
     * @param artifactFile artifact file.
     * @param artifactClassifier artifact classifier.
     */
    void attachArtifact(MavenProject project, File artifactFile, String artifactClassifier);

    /**

/// info | Informação

Para utilizar formulários, instale primeiramente o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Certifique-se de criar um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo, e então instalar. Por exemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

/// note | Nota

<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a>レスポンスを返したいとしましょう。

XMLを文字列にし、`Response` に含め、それを返します。

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py hl[1,18] *}

## 備考

`Response` を直接返す場合、バリデーションや、変換 (シリアライズ) や、自動ドキュメントは行われません。

しかし、[Additional Responses in OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank}に記載されたようにドキュメントを書くこともできます。

    Map<K, V> map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
    for (Entry<K, V> entry : entries) {
      map.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
    }
    getMap().putAll(map);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instance for {@link #testPutAll_nullKeyUnsupported()} so that tests
   * can suppress it with {@code FeatureSpecificTestSuiteBuilder.suppressing()} until <a
   * href="https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-5045147">JDK-5045147</a> is fixed.

# 请求体 - 更新数据

## 用 `PUT` 更新数据

更新数据请用 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a> 操作。

把输入数据转换为以 JSON 格式存储的数据（比如，使用 NoSQL 数据库时），可以使用 `jsonable_encoder`。例如，把 `datetime` 转换为 `str`。

{* ../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial001.py hl[30:35] *}

`PUT` 用于接收替换现有数据的数据。

### 关于更新数据的警告

用 `PUT` 把数据项 `bar` 更新为以下内容时：

```Python
{
    "name": "Barz",