from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic.v1 import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None

    class Config:
        schema_extra = {
            "examples": [
                {
                    "name": "Foo",
                    "description": "A very nice Item",
                    "price": 35.4,

package org.apache.maven.model.building;

import org.apache.maven.model.Dependency;
import org.apache.maven.model.Parent;
import org.apache.maven.model.Repository;
import org.apache.maven.model.resolution.InvalidRepositoryException;
import org.apache.maven.model.resolution.ModelResolver;
import org.apache.maven.model.resolution.UnresolvableModelException;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import java.util.concurrent.Callable
import java.util.concurrent.Executors
import java.util.concurrent.Future
import java.nio.file.Files
import java.nio.file.Paths

/**
 * See https://github.com/gradle/gradle-private/issues/3919
 *

package gradlebuild.binarycompatibility;

import gradlebuild.modules.extension.ExternalModulesExtension;
import me.champeau.gradle.japicmp.JapicmpTask;
import org.gradle.api.Project;
import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration;
import org.gradle.api.artifacts.dsl.DependencyHandler;
import org.gradle.api.file.ConfigurableFileCollection;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.CacheableTask;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

@CacheableTask

package org.apache.maven.artifact;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.VersionRange;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Testing](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/testing/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.testclient`:

```python
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
```

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, HttpUrl

app = FastAPI()


class Image(BaseModel):
    url: HttpUrl
    name: str


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()
    images: list[Image] | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

from dataclasses import dataclass, field

from fastapi import FastAPI


@dataclass
class Item:
    name: str
    price: float
    tags: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
    description: str | None = None
    tax: float | None = None


app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/next", response_model=Item)
async def read_next_item():
    return {
        "name": "Island In The Moon",
        "price": 12.99,

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Response
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


async def response_status_setter(response: Response):
    response.status_code = 201


async def parent_dep(result=Depends(response_status_setter)):
    return result


@app.get("/", dependencies=[Depends(parent_dep)])
async def get_main():
    return {"msg": "Hello World"}


client = TestClient(app)

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.advanced_middleware.tutorial002_py39 import app


def test_middleware():
    client = TestClient(app, base_url="http://example.com")
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    client = TestClient(app, base_url="http://subdomain.example.com")
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text