* @param form the form containing the scheduled job data
     * @param username the username of the user performing the operation
     * @param currentTime the current timestamp
     * @return optional entity containing the scheduled job data, or empty if creation fails
     */
    private static OptionalEntity<ScheduledJob> getEntity(final CreateForm form, final String username, final long currentTime) {
        switch (form.crudMode) {

                "\"-Porg.gradle.performance.branchName=%teamcity.build.branch%\"",
                "\"-Porg.gradle.performance.db.url=%performance.db.url%\"",
                "\"-Porg.gradle.performance.db.username=%performance.db.username%\"",
                "-DenableTestDistribution=%enableTestDistribution%",
                "-Dorg.gradle.workers.max=%maxParallelForks%",
                "-PmaxParallelForks=%maxParallelForks%",

        final SystemHelper systemHelper = ComponentUtil.getSystemHelper();
        final String username = systemHelper.getUsername();
        final long currentTime = systemHelper.getCurrentTimeAsLong();
        return getEntity(form, username, currentTime).map(entity -> {
            entity.setUpdatedBy(username);
            entity.setUpdatedTime(currentTime);

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

예를 들어, OAuth2 사양을 사용할 수 있는 방법 중 하나("패스워드 플로우"라고 함)로 `username`과 `password`를 폼 필드로 보내야 합니다.

<dfn title="사양">사양</dfn>에서는 필드 이름이 `username` 및 `password`로 정확하게 명명되어야 하고, JSON이 아닌 폼 필드로 전송해야 합니다.

`Form`을 사용하면 유효성 검사, 예제, 별칭(예: `username` 대신 `user-name`) 등을 포함하여 `Body`(및 `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`)와 동일한 구성을 선언할 수 있습니다.

/// info | 정보

`Form`은 `Body`에서 직접 상속되는 클래스입니다.

			return errors.New("format value unrecognized")
		}
	}
	if a.Index == "" {
		return errors.New("empty index value")
	}

	if (a.Username == "" && a.Password != "") || (a.Username != "" && a.Password == "") {
		return errors.New("username and password should be set in pairs")
	}

	return nil
}

// ElasticsearchTarget - Elasticsearch target.
type ElasticsearchTarget struct {

            false, false, "Long", 0, 0, null, null, false, null, null, null, null, null, false);
    protected final ColumnInfo _columnUsername = cci("username", "username", null, null, String.class, "username", null, false, false,
            false, "keyword", 0, 0, null, null, false, null, null, null, null, null, false);

Pour gérer cela, nous convertissons d'abord `username` et `password` en `bytes` en les encodant en UTF-8.

Nous pouvons ensuite utiliser `secrets.compare_digest()` pour vérifier que `credentials.username` est « stanleyjobson » et que `credentials.password` est « swordfish ».

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial007_an_py310.py hl[1,12:24] *}

                + ", protocolScheme=" + protocolScheme + ", updatedBy=" + updatedBy + ", updatedTime=" + updatedTime + ", username="
                + username + ", docMeta=" + docMeta + "]";
    }

Así que, revisémoslo desde ese punto de vista simplificado:

* El usuario escribe el `username` y `password` en el frontend, y presiona `Enter`.
* El frontend (ejecutándose en el navegador del usuario) envía ese `username` y `password` a una URL específica en nuestra API (declarada con `tokenUrl="token"`).
* La API verifica ese `username` y `password`, y responde con un "token" (no hemos implementado nada de esto aún).

Então, vamos rever de um ponto de vista simplificado:

* O usuário digita o `username` e o `password` no frontend e pressiona `Enter`.
* O frontend (rodando no navegador do usuário) envia esse `username` e `password` para uma URL específica na nossa API (declarada com `tokenUrl="token"`).
* A API verifica esse `username` e `password`, e responde com um "token" (ainda não implementamos nada disso).