import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.header_params.tutorial003_an_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,headers,expected_status,expected_response",
    [

Para conseguir isso, importe `JSONResponse` e retorne o seu conteúdo diretamente, definindo o `status_code` que você deseja:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="4  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="4  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="4  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="4  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

## Импорт Path

Сначала импортируйте `Path` из `fastapi`, а также импортируйте `Annotated`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1  3"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_an_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={

Это просто функция, которая может принимать все те же параметры, что и *функции обработки пути*:
//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="8-9"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="8-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

### 의존성 혹은 "디펜더블" 만들기

의존성에 집중해 봅시다.

*경로 작동 함수*가 가질 수 있는 모든 매개변수를 갖는 단순한 함수입니다:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="8-9"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="8-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

    params=[
        "tutorial001",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        "tutorial001_an",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.cookie_param_models.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)

与使用 `Query` 为查询参数声明更多的校验和元数据的方式相同，你也可以使用 `Path` 为路径参数声明相同类型的校验和元数据。

## 导入 Path

首先，从 `fastapi` 导入 `Path`：

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1  3"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.dependencies.tutorial004_an_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        (
            "/items",