*
 * > A DNS API client encodes a single DNS query into an HTTP request
 * > using either the HTTP GET or POST method and the other requirements
 * > of this section.  The DNS API server defines the URI used by the
 * > request through the use of a URI Template.
 *
 * [doh_spec]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-doh-dns-over-https-13
 */
class DnsOverHttps internal constructor(

`FastAPI` ist tatsächlich eine Unterklasse von `Starlette`. Wenn Sie also bereits Starlette kennen oder benutzen, das meiste funktioniert genau so.

Mit **FastAPI** bekommen Sie alles von **Starlette** (da FastAPI nur Starlette auf Steroiden ist):

+    __attribute_copy__ (name);
 
 /* This comes between the return type and function name in
    a function definition to make that definition weak.  */
@@ -125,14 +131,16 @@
    If weak aliases are not available, this defines a strong alias.  */
 # define weak_alias(name, aliasname) _weak_alias (name, aliasname)
 # define _weak_alias(name, aliasname) \
-  extern __typeof (name) aliasname __attribute__ ((weak, alias (#name)));

In that case, it would mean the JSON attributes, and data types they have, etc.

#### OpenAPI and JSON Schema { #openapi-and-json-schema }

OpenAPI defines an API schema for your API. And that schema includes definitions (or "schemas") of the data sent and received by your API using **JSON Schema**, the standard for JSON data schemas.

    public void setCrawlerRunning(final boolean crawlerRunning) {
        this.crawlerRunning = crawlerRunning;
    }

    /**
     * Represents a rule for controlling crawler intervals.
     * Each rule defines a time range, applicable days, and delay amount.
     */
    public static class IntervalRule {
        /** Starting hour of the interval */
        protected int fromHours;

    * Porque las estructuras de datos de pydantic son solo instances de clases que defines; autocompletado, linting, mypy y tu intuición deberían funcionar correctamente con tus datos validados.
* Valida **estructuras complejas**:
    * Uso de modelos jerárquicos de Pydantic, `List` y `Dict` de `typing` de Python, etc.

## Default response class { #default-response-class }

When creating a **FastAPI** class instance or an `APIRouter` you can specify which response class to use by default.

The parameter that defines this is `default_response_class`.

In the example below, **FastAPI** will use `ORJSONResponse` by default, in all *path operations*, instead of `JSONResponse`.

{* ../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial010.py hl[2,4] *}

Und sie kann alles zurückgeben, was Sie möchten.

In diesem Fall erwartet diese Abhängigkeit:

* Einen optionalen Query-Parameter `q`, der ein `str` ist.
* Einen optionalen Query-Parameter `skip`, der ein `int` ist und standardmäßig `0` ist.
* Einen optionalen Query-Parameter `limit`, der ein `int` ist und standardmäßig `100` ist.

Und dann wird einfach ein `dict` zurückgegeben, welches diese Werte enthält.

In many cases, OAuth2 with scopes can be an overkill.

But if you know you need it, or you are curious, keep reading.

///

## OAuth2 scopes and OpenAPI { #oauth2-scopes-and-openapi }

The OAuth2 specification defines "scopes" as a list of strings separated by spaces.

The content of each of these strings can have any format, but should not contain spaces.

These scopes represent "permissions".

mapreduce.job.reduce.slowstart.completedmaps=0.99 # 99% map, then reduce
mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.input.buffer.percent=0.9 # Min % buffer in RAM
mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.merge.percent=0.9 # Minimum % merges in RAM
mapreduce.reduce.speculative=false # Disable speculation for reducing
mapreduce.task.io.sort.factor=999 # Threshold before writing to disk
mapreduce.task.sort.spill.percent=0.9 # Minimum % before spilling to disk
```