現在我們宣告 `/users/me/items/` 這個路徑操作需要 `items` 這個 scope。

為此，我們從 `fastapi` 匯入並使用 `Security`。

你可以使用 `Security` 來宣告相依性（就像 `Depends`），但 `Security` 也能接收參數 `scopes`，其為 scopes（字串）的列表。

在這裡，我們將相依函式 `get_current_active_user` 傳給 `Security`（就像使用 `Depends` 一樣）。

但同時也傳入一個 `list` 的 scopes，這裡只有一個 scope：`items`（當然也可以有更多）。

    response = client.post("/usersx/rick")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text


def test_websocket():
    with client.websocket_connect("/items/portal-gun") as websocket:
        data = websocket.receive_json()
        assert data == {"item_id": "portal-gun", "path": "/items/{item_id}"}


def test_websocket_invalid_path_doesnt_match():
    with pytest.raises(WebSocketDisconnect):

    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post("/items/", tags=["items"])
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Item:
    return item


@app.get("/items/", tags=["items"])
async def read_items():
    return [{"name": "Foo", "price": 42}]


@app.get("/users/", tags=["users"])
async def read_users():

def test_get(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/baz")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Baz",
        "description": None,
        "price": 50.2,
        "tax": 10.5,
        "tags": [],
    }


def test_put(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/bar", json={"name": "Barz", "price": 3, "description": None}
    )

                    request.getArtifact(),
                    request.getRemoteRepositories());
        }
    }

    private static <T> List<T> toList(Collection<T> items) {
        return (items != null) ? new ArrayList<>(items) : null;
    }

        self.q = q
        self.skip = skip
        self.limit = limit


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons=Depends(CommonQueryParams)):
    response = {}
    if commons.q:
        response.update({"q": commons.q})
    items = fake_items_db[commons.skip : commons.skip + commons.limit]
    response.update({"items": items})

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={
            "importance": 2,
            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200

                        <div class="card-body">
								<textarea id="envData" class="systemInfoData form-control"
                                          readonly>
<c:forEach var="item" items="${envItems}">${f:h(item.label)}=${f:h(item.value)}
</c:forEach>
								</textarea>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-6">

def test_items_5(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5", json={"item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 3.0}})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": 5,
        "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 3.0, "description": None, "tax": None},
    }


def test_items_6(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/6",
        json={
            "item": {

To stream JSON Lines, declare the return type and use `yield` to return the data.

```python
@app.get("/items/stream")
async def stream_items() -> AsyncIterable[Item]:
    for item in items:
        yield item
```

## Server-Sent Events (SSE)

To stream Server-Sent Events, use `response_class=EventSourceResponse` and `yield` items from the endpoint.