return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Of maak gebruik van <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Als je code gebruik maakt van `async` / `await`, gebruik dan `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Ou use <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Se seu código utiliza `async` / `await`, use `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}

        new UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
          @Override
          public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {}
        });
    thread.start();

    boolean done = doneSignal.await(1, SECONDS);
    if (!done) {
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      for (StackTraceElement trace : thread.getStackTrace()) {
        builder.append("\tat ").append(trace).append('\n');
      }

          fail("")
        }
      },
    )
    assertThat(server.takeRequest().exchangeIndex)
      .isEqualTo(expectedSequenceNumber)
    responseDequeuedLatch!!.await()
    call.cancel()
    requestCanceledLatch!!.countDown()
    latch.await()
  }

  @ParameterizedTest
  @ArgumentsSource(ProtocolParamProvider::class)
  fun noRecoveryFromRefusedStreamWithRetryDisabled(protocol: Protocol) {

            final int threadId = i;
            executor.submit(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        startLatch.await();
                        for (int j = 0; j < operationsPerThread; j++) {
                            // Transform operation
                            ResponseData responseData = new ResponseData();

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial001.py hl[2,12,15:18] *}

/// tip | Dica

Observe que as funções de teste são `def` normais, não `async def`.

E as chamadas para o cliente também são chamadas normais, não usando `await`.

Isso permite que você use `pytest` diretamente sem complicações.

///

/// note | Detalhes técnicos

Você também pode usar `from starlette.testclient import TestClient`.

    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Hoặc sử dụng <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Nếu code của bạn sử dụng `async` / `await`, hãy sử dụng `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():

            final int threadId = i;
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        startLatch.await();
                        for (int j = 0; j < iterationsPerThread; j++) {
                            // Read properties
                            String ruleId = testRule.getRuleId();

    // we really just want to wait for the thread to be in the failure callback so we wait for that
    // explicitly instead.
    failEnter.await();
    assertFalse("State should be updated before calling listeners", manager.isHealthy());
    // now we want to stop the services.
    Thread stoppingThread =
        new Thread() {
          @Override

    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Или используйте <code>async def</code>...</summary>

Если ваш код использует `async` / `await`, используйте `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
async def read_root():