# Geçmişi, Tasarımı ve Geleceği

Bir süre önce, <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">bir **FastAPI** kullanıcısı sordu</a>:

> Bu projenin geçmişi nedir? Birkaç hafta içinde hiçbir yerden harika bir şeye dönüşmüş gibi görünüyor [...]

İşte o geçmişin bir kısmı.

## Alternatifler

<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>

## Sponsors { #sponsors }

<!-- sponsors -->

Die vorherigen Screenshots zeigten <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">Visual Studio Code</a>.

Aber Sie bekommen die gleiche Editor-Unterstützung in <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a> und in den meisten anderen Python-Editoren:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image05.png">

/// tip | Tipp

* Він має <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a> `асинхронний файловий інтерфейс` interface.
* Він надає фактичний об'єкт Python <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a>, який можна передавати безпосередньо іншим бібліотекам.

### `UploadFile`

And the rest will be handled by **FastAPI**.

If you run it and go to <a href="http://localhost:8000/v1/" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://localhost:8000/v1/</a> you will see the response from Flask:

```txt
Hello, World from Flask!
```

And if you go to <a href="http://localhost:8000/v2" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://localhost:8000/v2</a> you will see the response from FastAPI:

```JSON
{

* **Standards-based**: Gebaseerd op (en volledig verenigbaar met) open standaarden voor API's: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (voorheen bekend als Swagger) en <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.

<small>* schatting op basis van testen met een intern ontwikkelteam en bouwen van productieapplicaties.</small>

## Sponsors

href="https://json-schema.org/draft/2019-09/json-schema-validation.html#rfc.section.9.5" class="external-link" target="_blank">`examples`</a>, mas o OpenAPI 3.0.3 é baseado numa versão mais antiga do JSON Schema que não tinha `examples`.

Por isso, o OpenAPI 3.0.3 definiu o seu próprio <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.3.md#fixed-fields-20" class="external-link" target="_blank">`example`</a> para a versão modificada do **JSON Schema** que é usada,...

# 🔬

👏 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/" class="external-link" target="_blank">💃</a>, 🔬 **FastAPI** 🈸 ⏩ &amp; 😌.

⚫️ ⚓️ 🔛 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">🇸🇲</a>, ❔ 🔄 🏗 ⚓️ 🔛 📨, ⚫️ 📶 😰 &amp; 🏋️.

⏮️ ⚫️, 👆 💪 ⚙️ <a href="https://docs.pytest.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">✳</a> 🔗 ⏮️ **FastAPI**.

## ⚙️ `TestClient`

/// info

### Kontrol Edelim

Tarayıcınızı açıp <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000</a> bağlantısına gidin.

Şu şekilde bir JSON yanıtı ile karşılaşacağız:

```JSON
{"message": "Hello World"}
```

### Etkileşimli API Dokümantasyonu

Şimdi <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a> bağlantısını açalım.

**Typer** 是 FastAPI 的小兄弟。他立志成為命令列的 **FastAPI**。 ⌨️ 🚀

## 安裝需求

FastAPI 是站在以下巨人的肩膀上：

- <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> 負責網頁的部分
- <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> 負責資料的部分

## 安裝