assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> new NegTokenTarg(bad), "Malformed byte[] should cause IOException");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("mechanism token empty array – preserved after round‑trip")
    void testEmptyMechanismToken() throws IOException {
        NegTokenTarg nt = new NegTokenTarg();
        nt.setResult(NegTokenTarg.REQUEST_MIC);
        nt.setMechanismToken(new byte[0]); // empty but non‑null

    /**
     * Creates a new user.
     *
     * @param form the create form containing the new user data
     * @return HTML response redirecting to the list page after creation
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse create(final CreateForm form) {
        verifyCrudMode(form.crudMode, CrudMode.CREATE, this::asListHtml);

    /**
     * Creates a new web authentication configuration.
     *
     * @param form the create form containing the new web authentication data
     * @return HTML response redirecting to the list page after creation
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse create(final CreateForm form) {
        verifyCrudMode(form.crudMode, CrudMode.CREATE, this::asListHtml);

        extractor.resetTestState();
        assertFalse("Should start with validate not called", extractor.isValidateCalled());

        extractor.getText(in, null);

        assertTrue("Should be called after getText", extractor.isValidateCalled());
    }

    /**
     * Test validateInputStream with edge case: empty stream.
     */
    public void test_validateInputStream_acceptsEmptyStream() {

            if (state.shouldRetry()) {
                scheduleRecoveryWithTransport(failedChannel, state, testTransport);
            } else {
                // Remove channel after max retries
                removeChannel(failedChannel);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Recovery not possible, remove synchronously
            removeChannel(failedChannel);

        doThrow(new SmbException("Connection failed")).when(session).send(any(ServerMessageBlock.class), any(ServerMessageBlock.class));

        assertThrows(SmbException.class, () -> tree.treeConnect(null, null));
        // After failure, state should be reset to disconnected
        assertEquals(0, tree.connectionState);
    }

    @Test
    void testSend() throws SmbException {
        SmbTree tree = new SmbTree(session, "testShare", "A:");

        int written = trans2FindNext2.writeParametersWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        // Check resume key at offset 6 (after sid and maxItems and informationLevel)
        int actualResumeKey = SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, 6);
        assertEquals(newResumeKey, actualResumeKey);

        // Check filename is updated (it's at the end after flags)
        String actualFilename = readString(buffer, 12, written - 12);

        super();
    }

    /** Logger instance for this class */
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(FessStandardTransformer.class);

    /**
     * Initializes the transformer after dependency injection.
     * Sets up the Fess configuration and data serializer components.
     */
    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

        super();
    }

    /** Logger instance for this class */
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(FessFileTransformer.class);

    /**
     * Initializes the transformer after dependency injection.
     * Sets up the Fess configuration and data serializer components.
     */
    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

        long initialTime = registration.getLastHeartbeat();

        Thread.sleep(50); // Ensure sufficient time difference
        registration.updateHeartbeat();

        // After update, should not be expired with long timeout
        assertFalse(registration.isExpired(60000));

        // Verify heartbeat was actually updated
        assertTrue(registration.getLastHeartbeat() > initialTime);
    }