"price": 50.5,
            "description": None,
            "tax": None,
        },
    }


def test_post_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {
                "input": None,
                "loc": [
                    "body",

                "value": "item_2",
            },
        },
    ),
):
    return item_id


@app.get("/query_examples/")
def query_examples(
    data: Union[str, None] = Query(
        default=None,
        examples=[
            "json_schema_query1",
            "json_schema_query2",
        ],
        openapi_examples={
            "Query One": {
                "summary": "Query One Summary",

    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "host": "testserver",
        "save_data": True,
        "if_modified_since": None,
        "traceparent": None,
        "x_tag": [],
    }


def test_header_param_model_invalid(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 422

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial002_py310.py hl[7,13:14,17:18,21:22] *}

## `Union` ou `anyOf` { #union-or-anyof }

Você pode declarar uma resposta como o `Union` de dois ou mais tipos, o que significa que a resposta seria qualquer um deles.

Isso será definido no OpenAPI com `anyOf`.

                    "parameters": [
                        {
                            "required": False,
                            "schema": {
                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
                                "title": "Q",
                            },
                            "name": "q",
                            "in": "query",

                    "type": "object",
                },
                "Item": {
                    "properties": {
                        "description": {
                            "anyOf": [
                                {
                                    "type": "string",
                                },
                                {
                                    "type": "null",

# Without aliases


@app.get("/optional-str")
async def read_optional_str(p: Optional[str] = None):
    return {"p": p}


class QueryModelOptionalStr(BaseModel):
    p: Optional[str] = None


@app.get("/model-optional-str")
async def read_model_optional_str(p: Annotated[QueryModelOptionalStr, Query()]):
    return {"p": p.p}

@app.post("/optional-list-str", operation_id="optional_list_str")
async def read_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[Optional[list[str]], Body(embed=True)] = None,
):
    return {"p": p}


class BodyModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):
    p: Optional[list[str]] = None


@app.post("/model-optional-list-str", operation_id="model_optional_list_str")
async def read_model_optional_list_str(p: BodyModelOptionalListStr):

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                            "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
                        },
                        "price": {
                            "title": "Price",
                            "type": "number",
                        },
                        "tax": {
                            "title": "Tax",
                            "anyOf": [{"type": "number"}, {"type": "null"}],