return buf.toString().trim();
    }

    /**
     * Replaces duplicate hosts in the URL using the duplicate host helper.
     *
     * @param url the URL to process
     * @return the URL with duplicate hosts replaced
     */
    protected String replaceDuplicateHost(final String url) {
        try {
            // remove duplicate host

        assertNull(facetInfo.size);
        assertNull(facetInfo.minDocCount);
        assertNull(facetInfo.sort);
        assertNull(facetInfo.missing);
    }

    // Test init with duplicate and empty field names
    public void test_init_withDuplicateAndEmptyFieldNames() {
        FessConfig fessConfig = new FessConfig.SimpleImpl() {
            @Override
            public String getQueryFacetFields() {

Then we can declare `tags` as a set of strings:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial003_py310.py hl[12] *}

With this, even if you receive a request with duplicate data, it will be converted to a set of unique items.

And whenever you output that data, even if the source had duplicates, it will be output as a set of unique items.

And it will be annotated / documented accordingly too.

   * referencing the type variables seem worthwhile.
   */
  final void checkNoDuplicate(R rowKey, C columnKey, @Nullable V existingValue, V newValue) {
    checkArgument(
        existingValue == null,
        "Duplicate key: (row=%s, column=%s), values: [%s, %s].",
        rowKey,
        columnKey,
        newValue,
        existingValue);
  }

  // redeclare to satisfy our test for b/310253115
  @Override

import java.util.SortedSet;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@code SetMultimap} whose set of values for a given key are kept sorted; that is, they comprise
 * a {@link SortedSet}. It cannot hold duplicate key-value pairs; adding a key-value pair that's
 * already in the multimap has no effect. This interface does not specify the ordering of the

   * insertion order.
   */
  private void populateTShapedGraph() {
    putEdge(2, 1);
    putEdge(1, 4);
    putEdge(1, 3);
    putEdge(1, 2); // Duplicate
    putEdge(4, 5);
  }

  // Element Mutation

  @Test
  public void putEdge_existingNodes() {
    assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    checkNotNull(mergeFunction, "mergeFunction");

    /*
     * No mutable Table exactly matches the insertion order behavior of ImmutableTable.Builder, but
     * the Builder can't efficiently support merging of duplicate values.  Getting around this
     * requires some work.
     */

    return Collector.of(
        ImmutableTableCollectorState<R, C, V>::new,
        (state, input) ->
            state.put(

        // Test unregistration
        assertTrue(mockService.unregisterWitness(regId));
        assertEquals(0, mockService.getRegistrationCount());
        assertFalse(mockService.hasRegistration(regId));

        // Test duplicate unregistration
        assertFalse(mockService.unregisterWitness(regId));
    }

    @Test
    void testMockServiceNotifications() {
        // Test notification sending (just logs for mock)

      for (Object o : entries) {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Multiset.Entry<E> entry = (Entry<E>) o;
        checkArgument(
            elements.add(entry.getElement()), "Duplicate keys not allowed in EntrySetGenerator");
        for (int i = 0; i < entry.getCount(); i++) {
          contents.add(entry.getElement());
        }
      }

          "interval": "1m",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Replicated In Objects [{{bucket}}]",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Replicated In Objects",
      "type": "timeseries"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "type": "prometheus",
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"