Usar uma URL relativa é importante para garantir que sua aplicação continue funcionando, mesmo em um uso avançado tipo [Atrás de um Proxy](../../advanced/behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

# 开发 - 贡献

首先，你可能想了解 [帮助 FastAPI 及获取帮助](help-fastapi.md){.internal-link target=_blank}的基本方式。

## 开发

如果你已经克隆了源码仓库，并且需要深入研究代码，下面是设置开发环境的指南。

### 通过 `venv` 管理虚拟环境

你可以使用 Python 的 `venv` 模块在一个目录中创建虚拟环境：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python -m venv env
```

</div>

这将使用 Python 程序创建一个 `./env/` 目录，然后你将能够为这个隔离的环境安装软件包。

### 激活虚拟环境

使用以下方法激活新环境：

//// tab | Linux, macOS

<div class="termy">

import okhttp3.MediaType.Companion.toMediaType
import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody
import okhttp3.ResponseBody.Companion.toResponseBody
import okhttp3.internal.DoubleInetAddressDns
import okhttp3.internal.RecordingOkAuthenticator
import okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnectionPool.Companion.get
import okhttp3.logging.HttpLoggingInterceptor
import okhttp3.testing.Flaky
import okhttp3.testing.PlatformRule
import okio.Buffer

	"time"

	jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/set"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/auth"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/config"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/config/identity/openid"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/jwt"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/env"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/policy"
	"github.com/puzpuzpuz/xsync/v3"
	"golang.org/x/sync/singleflight"
)

### 現代的なPython

FastAPIの機能はすべて、標準のPython 3.8型宣言に基づいています（Pydanticの功績）。新しい構文はありません。ただの現代的な標準のPythonです。

（FastAPIを使用しない場合でも）Pythonの型の使用方法について簡単な復習が必要な場合は、短いチュートリアル（[Python Types](python-types.md){.internal-link target=_blank}）を参照してください。

型を使用した標準的なPythonを記述します:

```Python
from datetime import date

from pydantic import BaseModel

# Declare a variable as a str
# and get editor support inside the function

index":2,"distribution":[2,3,4,1],"checksum":[{"name":"part.1","algorithm":"highwayhash256S"}]},"minio":{"release":"RELEASE.2019-12-30T05-45-39Z"},"meta":{"X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Iv":"kInsJB/0yxyz/40ZI+lmQYJfZacDYqZsGh2wEiv+N50=","X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-S3-Kms-Key-Id":"my-minio-key","X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-S3-Kms-Sealed-Key":"eyJhZWFkIjoiQUVTLTI1Ni1HQ00tSE1BQy1TSEEtMjU2IiwiaWQiOiJjMzEwNDVjODFmMTA2MWU5NTI4ODcxZmNhMmRkYzA3YyIsIml2IjoiOWQ5cUxGMFhSa...

Uma dessas variáveis ​​é a variável `PATH`.

/// tip | "Dica"

Você pode aprender mais sobre a variável de ambiente `PATH` na seção [Variáveis ​​de ambiente](environment-variables.md#path-environment-variable){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"

	xioutil "github.com/minio/minio/internal/ioutil"
)

// Reads in parallel from readers.
type parallelReader struct {
	readers       []io.ReaderAt
	orgReaders    []io.ReaderAt
	dataBlocks    int
	offset        int64
	shardSize     int64

// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"encoding/xml"

	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/auth"
)

// AssumedRoleUser - The identifiers for the temporary security credentials that
// the operation returns. Please also see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/WebAPI/sts-2011-06-15/AssumedRoleUser

```

この場合、3つのクエリパラメータがあります。:

* `needy`、必須の `str` 。
* `skip`、デフォルト値を `0` とする `int` 。
* `limit`、オプショナルな `int` 。

/// tip | "豆知識"

[パスパラメータ](path-params.md#_8){.internal-link target=_blank}と同様に `Enum` を使用できます。