}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/login": {
                "post": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

    //                                                                        ============
    /**
     * Gets a file configuration entity based on the form and current user info.
     *
     * @param form the create form
     * @param username the current username
     * @param currentTime the current time
     * @return optional file configuration entity
     */

그러므로:

```Python
q: Optional[str] = Query(None)
```

...위 코드는 아래와 동일하게 매개변수를 선택적으로 만듭니다:

```Python
q: Optional[str] = None
```

하지만 명시적으로 쿼리 매개변수를 선언합니다.

/// info | 정보

FastAPI는 다음 부분에 관심이 있습니다:

```Python
= None
```

또는:

```Python
= Query(None)
```

그리고 `None`을 사용하여 쿼라 매개변수가 필수적이지 않다는 것을 파악합니다.

`Optional` 부분은 편집기에게 더 나은 지원을 제공하기 위해서만 사용됩니다.

	zip64ExtraID       = 0x0001 // Zip64 extended information
	ntfsExtraID        = 0x000a // NTFS
	unixExtraID        = 0x000d // UNIX
	extTimeExtraID     = 0x5455 // Extended timestamp
	infoZipUnixExtraID = 0x5855 // Info-ZIP Unix extension
)

// FileHeader describes a file within a ZIP file.
// See the [ZIP specification] for details.
//
// [ZIP specification]: https://support.pkware.com/pkzip/appnote
type FileHeader struct {

      threadStarted = true;
    } catch (IllegalAccessException impossible) {
      throw new AssertionError(impossible); // startFinalizer() is public
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      logger.log(
          Level.INFO,
          "Failed to start reference finalizer thread."
              + " Reference cleanup will only occur when new references are created.",
          t);
    }

    this.threadStarted = threadStarted;
  }

        final ExtractData extractData = markdownExtractor.getText(in, null);
        CloseableUtil.closeQuietly(in);

        final String content = extractData.getContent();
        logger.info(content);

        // Verify plain text extraction
        assertTrue(content.contains("Introduction"));
        assertTrue(content.contains("This is a sample Markdown document"));

            return asHtml(virtualHost(path_Login_NewpasswordJsp));
        } catch (final LoginFailureException lfe) {
            if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                logger.info("Login failed for user: username={}, reason={}", username, lfe.getMessage());
            }
            activityHelper.loginFailure(OptionalThing.of(new LocalUserCredential(username, password)));

* data validation
* data serialization
* data documentation, etc.

This works the same way as with Pydantic models. And it is actually achieved in the same way underneath, using Pydantic.

/// info

Keep in mind that dataclasses can't do everything Pydantic models can do.

So, you might still need to use Pydantic models.

///

Параметр `status_code` принимает число, обозначающее HTTP статус-код.

/// info | Информация

```

Або в Python 3.10 та вище:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Наприклад:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}


/// info | Інформація

`Body` також має ті самі додаткові параметри валідації та метаданих, що й `Query`, `Path` та інші, які Ви побачите пізніше.

///

## Вкладений поодинокий параметр тіла запиту