Así, podrías, por ejemplo, compartir los mismos datos de una aplicación de Django en una base de datos con una aplicación de FastAPI. O migrar gradualmente una aplicación de Django usando la misma base de datos.

Y tus usuarios podrían iniciar sesión desde tu aplicación Django o desde tu aplicación **FastAPI**, al mismo tiempo.

///

## Hash y verificación de contraseñas { #hash-and-verify-the-passwords }

Aqui tem um mini <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/tutorial/fastapi/" class="external-link" target="_blank">tutorial de como usar SQLModel com FastAPI</a>. ✨

from typing import Annotated, Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI, File, Form
from starlette.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/urlencoded")
async def post_url_encoded(age: Annotated[Optional[int], Form()] = None):
    return age


@app.post("/multipart")
async def post_multi_part(
    age: Annotated[Optional[int], Form()] = None,
    file: Annotated[Optional[bytes], File()] = None,
):

Importieren Sie es zuerst:

{* ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[4] *}

/// warning | Achtung

Beachten Sie, dass `Field` direkt von `pydantic` importiert wird, nicht von `fastapi`, wie die anderen (`Query`, `Path`, `Body`, usw.)

///

## Modellattribute deklarieren { #declare-model-attributes }

Dann können Sie `Field` mit Modellattributen deklarieren:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.generate_clients.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_items():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 5})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Item received"}


def test_post_users():
    response = client.post(

import importlib

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsList
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> TestClient:
    mod = importlib.import_module(

import importlib
from typing import Union

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.body.{request.param}")

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial007_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(
        f"docs_src.path_operation_advanced_configuration.{request.param}"
    )

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

## 检查

现在，所有定义在 `/v1/` 路径下的请求将会被 Flask 应用处理。

其余的请求则会被 **FastAPI** 处理。

如果您使用 Uvicorn 运行应用实例并且访问 <a href="http://localhost:8000/v1/" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://localhost:8000/v1/</a>，您将会看到由 Flask 返回的响应：

```txt
Hello, World from Flask!
```

并且如果您访问 <a href="http://localhost:8000/v2" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://localhost:8000/v2</a>，您将会看到由 FastAPI 返回的响应：

```JSON
{
    "message": "Hello World"
}

# 请求表单与文件

FastAPI 支持同时使用 `File` 和 `Form` 定义文件和表单字段。

/// info | 说明

接收上传文件或表单数据，要预先安装 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>。

例如，`pip install python-multipart`。

///

## 导入 `File` 与 `Form`

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py hl[1] *}

## 定义 `File` 与 `Form` 参数

创建文件和表单参数的方式与 `Body` 和 `Query` 一样：