import java.util.SortedSet;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * This class provides a skeletal implementation of the {@link SortedMultiset} interface.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #count} and {@link #size} implementations all iterate across the set returned by
 * {@link Multiset#entrySet()}, as do many methods acting on the set returned by {@link
 * #elementSet()}. Override those methods for better performance.
 *

  }

  @Override
  public C first() {
    throw new NoSuchElementException();
  }

  @Override
  public C last() {
    throw new NoSuchElementException();
  }

  @Override
  public int size() {
    return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public ContiguousSet<C> intersection(ContiguousSet<C> other) {
    return this;
  }

  @Override
  public Range<C> range() {
    throw new NoSuchElementException();

public class IterablesTest extends TestCase {

  public void testSize0() {
    Iterable<String> iterable = emptySet();
    assertEquals(0, Iterables.size(iterable));
  }

  public void testSize1Collection() {
    Iterable<String> iterable = singleton("a");
    assertEquals(1, Iterables.size(iterable));
  }

  public void testSize2NonCollection() {
    Iterable<Integer> iterable =
        new Iterable<Integer>() {

        override fun decode(reader: DerReader): T {
          return reader.withTypeHint {
            val list = mutableListOf<Any?>()

            while (list.size < members.size) {
              val member = members[list.size]
              list += member.fromDer(reader)
            }

            if (reader.hasNext()) {
              throw ProtocolException("unexpected ${reader.peekHeader()} at $reader")

```JSON
{
  "title": "towel",
  "size": "XL"
}
```

你會收到一個告知資料無效、且包含所收到 body 的回應：

```JSON hl_lines="12-15"
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "loc": [
        "body",
        "size"
      ],
      "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
      "type": "type_error.integer"
    }
  ],
  "body": {
    "title": "towel",
    "size": "XL"
  }
}
```

  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  public void testClear() {
    getMap().clear();
    assertTrue("After clear(), a map should be empty.", getMap().isEmpty());
    assertEquals(0, getMap().size());
    assertFalse(getMap().entrySet().iterator().hasNext());
  }

  @MapFeature.Require({FAILS_FAST_ON_CONCURRENT_MODIFICATION, SUPPORTS_REMOVE})
  @CollectionSize.Require(SEVERAL)

            List<T> dominant, List<T> recessive, String recessiveSourceLevel) {
        Map<String, T> dominantById = mapById(dominant);
        final List<T> identifiables = new ArrayList<>(recessive.size());

        for (T identifiable : recessive) {
            if (!dominantById.containsKey(identifiable.getId())) {
                identifiable.setSourceLevel(recessiveSourceLevel);

                    cleaned.add(arg);
                }
            }
        }

        if (currentArg != null) {
            cleaned.add(currentArg.toString());
        }

        int cleanedSz = cleaned.size();

        String[] cleanArgs;

        if (cleanedSz == 0) {
            cleanArgs = args;
        } else {
            cleanArgs = cleaned.toArray(new String[0]);
        }

        return cleanArgs;

                    // we are already visiting this vertex, this mean we have a cycle
                    int pos = cycle.lastIndexOf(v);
                    List<String> ret = cycle.subList(pos, cycle.size());
                    ret.add(v);
                    return ret;
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static class CycleDetectedException extends Exception {

        }

        if (_specification != null) {
            builder.setFetchSource(_specification.columnList.toArray(new String[_specification.columnList.size()]), null);
        }

        return builder;
    }

    // ===================================================================================