@Nested
    @DisplayName("Constructor Tests")
    class ConstructorTests {

        @ParameterizedTest
        @DisplayName("Should mask input values with 0xFF correctly")
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 127, 128, 255, 256, -1, -128, -255, -256, 32767, -32768, 65535, 65536 })
        void testConstructorMasking(int inputValue) {
            // Given: An input value
            // When: Creating NdrShort with that value

        assertEquals(1, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 10));
    }

    /**
     * Test that a large file lock (bit 0x10 set) is encoded and decoded correctly.
     */
    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { 0x10, 0x11 })
    void largeFileFlagSet_and_decoded_according_to_type(int type) throws Exception {
        Configuration cfg = mock(Configuration.class);
        SmbComLockingAndX cmd = new SmbComLockingAndX(cfg);

        @DisplayName("Should handle various padding values")
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 15, 127, 255 })
        void testVariousPadding(int padding) {
            assertDoesNotThrow(() -> request.setPadding((byte) padding));
        }

        @ParameterizedTest
        @DisplayName("Should handle various read lengths")
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 512, 1024, 4096, 65536, 1048576 })

        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Constant Validation Tests")
    class ConstantValidationTests {

        @ParameterizedTest
        @ValueSource(ints = { ACE.FILE_READ_DATA, ACE.FILE_WRITE_DATA, ACE.FILE_APPEND_DATA, ACE.FILE_READ_EA, ACE.FILE_WRITE_EA,
                ACE.FILE_EXECUTE, ACE.FILE_DELETE, ACE.FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES, ACE.FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, ACE.DELETE, ACE.READ_CONTROL,

import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.common.base.MoreObjects;
import com.google.common.hash.Hashing;
import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;

import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.concurrent.LazyInit;
import com.google.j2objc.annotations.WeakOuter;
import java.io.IOException;

            assertEquals("Expected structureSize = 4", exception.getMessage());
        }

        @ParameterizedTest
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 100, 255, 65535 })
        @DisplayName("Should throw exception for various invalid structure sizes")
        void testReadBytesWireFormatVariousInvalidSizes(int invalidSize) {
            // Given

        void testDialectAny() {
            assertEquals(0x02FF, Smb2Constants.SMB2_DIALECT_ANY, "SMB dialect ANY must be 0x02FF");
        }

        @ParameterizedTest
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0x0202, 0x0210, 0x0300, 0x0302, 0x0311 })
        @DisplayName("All specific dialects should be greater than or equal to SMB 2.0.2")
        void testDialectVersionProgression(int dialect) {

        assertEquals(0, info.getAction());
        assertNull(info.getFileName());
    }

    @DisplayName("Test readParametersWireFormat with various file actions")
    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { FileNotifyInformation.FILE_ACTION_ADDED, FileNotifyInformation.FILE_ACTION_REMOVED,
            FileNotifyInformation.FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED, FileNotifyInformation.FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME,

        // Then
        assertEquals(0, bytesWritten);
    }

    @DisplayName("Should write zero bytes at various offsets")
    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 10, 50, 100, 255 })
    void testWriteBytesWireFormatAtDifferentOffsets(int offset) {
        // Given
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];

        // When