///

## 运行起来

之后，你只需要安装 `pytest`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pytest

---> 100%
```

</div>

他会自动检测文件和测试，执行测试，然后向你报告结果。

执行测试：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pytest

================ test session starts ================
platform linux -- Python 3.6.9, pytest-5.3.5, py-1.8.1, pluggy-0.13.1

# Ref: https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/6024#discussioncomment-8541913


from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import SecurityScopes
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="call_counts")
def call_counts_fixture():
    return {
        "get_db_session": 0,
        "get_current_user": 0,
        "get_user_me": 0,

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial007_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(
        f"docs_src.path_operation_advanced_configuration.{request.param}"
    )

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        "tutorial001_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        "tutorial001_an_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

import gzip
import importlib
import json

import pytest
from fastapi import Request
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from tests.utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],

///

## 실행하기

테스트 코드를 작성하고, `pytest` 를 설치해야합니다.

[virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 를 만들고, 활성화 시킨 뒤에 설치하세요. 예시:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pytest

---> 100%
```

</div>

`pytest` 파일과 테스트를 자동으로 감지하고 실행한 다음, 결과를 보고할 것입니다.

테스트를 다음 명령어로 실행하세요.

<div class="termy">

        "type": "object",
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/optional-list-str", "/model-optional-list-str"],
)
def test_optional_list_str_missing(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post(path)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"p": None}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",

## Executá-lo { #run-it }

Você pode executar os seus testes normalmente via:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pytest

---> 100%
```

</div>

## Em Detalhes { #in-detail }

O marcador `@pytest.mark.anyio` informa ao pytest que esta função de teste deve ser invocada de maneira assíncrona:

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/app_a_py39/test_main.py hl[7] *}

/// tip | Dica

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="app", scope="module")
def get_app():
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning):
        from docs_src.events.tutorial002_py39 import app
    yield app


def test_events(app: FastAPI):
    with TestClient(app) as client:
        response = client.get("/items/")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial005_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial005_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial005_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial005_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):