class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/")
        def read_items(q: list[Item] = Query(default=None)):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_tuple():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/")
        def read_items(q: tuple[Item, Item] = Query(default=None)):

    raise exc


@app.get("/users/{user_id}")
def get_user(user_id: int):
    return {"user_id": user_id}  # pragma: no cover


@app.get("/items/", response_model=Item)
def get_item():
    return {"name": "Widget"}


@sub_app.get("/items/", response_model=Item)
def get_sub_item():
    return {"name": "Widget"}  # pragma: no cover


@app.websocket("/ws/{item_id}")

def test_post_item(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 3})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 3,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
    }


def test_post_invalid_item(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": "invalid price"})

@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    ("item_id", "expected_response"),
    [
        (1, {"item_id": "1"}),
        ("alice", {"item_id": "alice"}),
    ],
)
def test_get_items(item_id, expected_response):
    response = client.get(f"/items/{item_id}")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

        f"docs_src.path_operation_configuration.{request.param}"
    )

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_query_params_str_validations(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 42})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 42,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

items = {}


@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
    items["foo"] = {"name": "Fighters"}
    items["bar"] = {"name": "Tenders"}
    yield
    # clean up items
    items.clear()


app = FastAPI(lifespan=lifespan)


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(item_id: str):
    return items[item_id]


def test_read_items():

    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.response_status_code.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_create_item(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", params={"name": "Test Item"})
    assert response.status_code == 201, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Test Item"}


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):

    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.path_operation_configuration.{mod_name}")
    return TestClient(mod.app)


def test_post_items(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/items/",
        json={
            "name": "Foo",
            "description": "Item description",
            "price": 42.0,
            "tax": 3.2,
            "tags": ["bar", "baz"],
        },
    )

この場合、以下にアクセスすると:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

もしくは、

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

もしくは、

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

もしくは、

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

もしくは、

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {
            "title": "FastAPI",
            "version": "0.1.0",
        },
        "paths": {
            "/items/": {
                "get": {
                    "summary": "Read Items",
                    "operationId": "read_items_items__get",
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",