client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


@pytest.mark.parametrize("price", ["50.5", 50.5])
def test_post_with_tax(client: TestClient, price: Union[str, float]):
    response = client.post(
        "/items/",
        json={"name": "Foo", "price": price, "description": "Some Foo", "tax": 0.3},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {

# Usage: buildall.bash [-e] [pattern]
#
# buildall.bash builds the standard library for all Go-supported
# architectures.
#
# Originally the Go build system used it as a smoke test to quickly
# flag portability issues in builders named "misc-compile" or "all-compile".
# As of CL 464955, the build system uses make.bash -compile-only instead,
# so this script no longer runs in any automated fashion.
#
# Options:

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: str | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item, user: User):

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic.v1 import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None

    class Config:
        schema_extra = {
            "examples": [
                {
                    "name": "Foo",
                    "description": "A very nice Item",
                    "price": 35.4,

# Додаткові типи даних

До цього часу, ви використовували загальнопоширені типи даних, такі як:

* `int`
* `float`
* `str`
* `bool`

Але можна також використовувати більш складні типи даних.

І ви все ще матимете ті ж можливості, які були показані до цього:

* Чудова підтримка редактора.
* Конвертація даних з вхідних запитів.
* Конвертація даних для відповіді.
* Валідація даних.
* Автоматична анотація та документація.

from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str | None = None
    description: str | None = None
    price: float | None = None
    tax: float = 10.5
    tags: list[str] = []


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The bartenders", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},

app = FastAPI()


class Image(BaseModel):
    url: HttpUrl
    name: str


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()
    images: list[Image] | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

from dataclasses import dataclass, field

from fastapi import FastAPI


@dataclass
class Item:
    name: str
    price: float
    tags: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
    description: str | None = None
    tax: float | None = None


app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/next", response_model=Item)
async def read_next_item():
    return {
        "name": "Island In The Moon",
        "price": 12.99,

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None

    model_config = {
        "json_schema_extra": {
            "examples": [
                {
                    "name": "Foo",
                    "description": "A very nice Item",

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: str | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(