byte[] buffer = new byte[8];
            int encoded = original.encode(buffer, 0);

            assertEquals(8, encoded);

            // Decode into new instance
            FileEndOfFileInformation decoded = new FileEndOfFileInformation();
            int decodedBytes = decoded.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

            assertEquals(8, decodedBytes);

            // Verify values match

If you don't declare a response model, FastAPI will use the `jsonable_encoder` explained in [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md) and put it in a `JSONResponse`.

     */
    protected Base64Util() {
    }

    /**
     * Encodes data in Base64.
     * <p>
     * This method uses {@link java.util.Base64.Encoder} for encoding.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param inData
     *            The data to encode
     * @return The encoded data, or an empty string if the input is null or empty
     */
    public static String encode(final byte[] inData) {
        if (ArrayUtil.isEmpty(inData)) {

						setInt64(sp + 16, parseInt(loadValue(sp + 8).length));
					},

					// valuePrepareString(v ref) (ref, int)
					"syscall/js.valuePrepareString": (sp) => {
						sp >>>= 0;
						const str = encoder.encode(String(loadValue(sp + 8)));
						storeValue(sp + 16, str);
						setInt64(sp + 24, str.length);
					},

					// valueLoadString(v ref, b []byte)
					"syscall/js.valueLoadString": (sp) => {

            contextHandle = new byte[20];
        }
        buf.readOctetArray(contextHandle, 0, 20);
    }

    /**
     * Encodes a wide string pointer in NDR format.
     *
     * @param buf the NDR buffer
     * @param str the string to encode (can be null)
     * @throws NdrException if encoding fails
     */
    private void encodeWideStringPointer(NdrBuffer buf, String str) throws NdrException {

    <example>
      ${fe:facetQueryViewList()}
    </example>
  </function>

  <function>
    <description>
      Returns base64 encoded value.
    </description>
    <name>base64</name>
    <function-class>org.codelibs.fess.taglib.FessFunctions</function-class>
    <function-signature>java.lang.String base64(java.lang.String)</function-signature>

    @MethodSource("decodeProvider")
    void testDecode(String encoded, byte[] expected) {
        // Act
        byte[] actual = Base64.decode(encoded);
        // Assert
        assertArrayEquals(expected, actual, "Base64.decode should return original bytes");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("encode should throw NPE on null input")
    void testEncodeNull() {

    val decoded = CertificateAdapters.time.fromDer(generalizedTimeDer)
    val encoded = CertificateAdapters.time.toDer(decoded)

    assertThat(decoded).isEqualTo(date("2050-01-01T00:00:00.000+0000").time)
    assertThat(encoded).isEqualTo(generalizedTimeDer)
  }

  /**
   * Conforming applications MUST be able to process validity dates that are encoded in either
   * UTCTime or GeneralizedTime.
   */

            encodeSet = FORM_ENCODE_SET,
            // Plus is encoded as `%2B`, space is encoded as plus.
            plusIsSpace = false,
            charset = charset,
          )
        values +=
          value.canonicalizeWithCharset(
            encodeSet = FORM_ENCODE_SET,
            // Plus is encoded as `%2B`, space is encoded as plus.
            plusIsSpace = false,
            charset = charset,

        final byte[] mechanismListMIC = this.mechContext.calculateMIC(ml);
        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            log.debug("Out Mech list " + Arrays.toString(lm));
            log.debug("Out Mech list encoded " + Hexdump.toHexString(ml));
            log.debug("Out Mech list MIC " + Hexdump.toHexString(mechanismListMIC));
        }
        return mechanismListMIC;
    }