*/
    @Test
    void testConstructor_CreateAndFailIfExists() {
        int flags = SmbFile.O_CREAT | SmbFile.O_EXCL;
        smbComOpenAndX = new SmbComOpenAndX(fileName, access, flags, andx);
        assertEquals(0x10, smbComOpenAndX.openFunction); // OPEN_FN_CREATE | OPEN_FN_FAIL_IF_EXISTS
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with O_CREAT flag.
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructor_CreateAndOpen() {

    private byte[] testMacSigningKey;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        testMacSigningKey = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10 };
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test constructor with MAC signing key and bypass flag")
    void testConstructorWithBypass() {

        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxBufferSize
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x40;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxRawSize
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x10;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // sessionKey

        // 2 bytes for fileAttributes, 4 bytes for lastWriteTime, 4 bytes for fileSize
        byte[] buffer = new byte[20];
        // File Attributes: 0x0010 (Directory)
        buffer[0] = 0x10;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // Last Write Time (UTime): A sample timestamp in milliseconds
        long sampleTimeMillis = 1672531200000L; // Represents a specific date in milliseconds

            assertEquals((byte) 0x2B, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_ECHO);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x2D, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_OPEN_ANDX);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x2E, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_READ_ANDX);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x2F, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_WRITE_ANDX);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x32, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2);

        assertEquals(0x02, Smb2QueryDirectoryRequest.FILE_FULL_DIRECTORY_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x03, Smb2QueryDirectoryRequest.FILE_BOTH_DIRECTORY_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x0C, Smb2QueryDirectoryRequest.FILE_NAMES_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x24, Smb2QueryDirectoryRequest.FILE_ID_BOTH_DIRECTORY_INFO);
        assertEquals(0x26, Smb2QueryDirectoryRequest.FILE_ID_FULL_DIRECTORY_INFO);
    }

    void byteArrayConstructor_malformedDER_throwsWrapped() {
        // Arrange: Truncated SEQUENCE (0x30 len=2 but only 1 byte of content)
        byte[] malformed = new byte[] { 0x30, 0x02, 0x01 };

        // Act + Assert
        PACDecodingException ex = assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> new KerberosApRequest(malformed, null));

            (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, // NextCommand
            (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, // MessageId
            (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, // Reserved / AsyncId
            (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, // TreeId / AsyncId

     * Inheritance flag: child objects inherit this ACE
     */
    int FLAGS_OBJECT_INHERIT = 0x01;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: child containers inherit this ACE
     */
    int FLAGS_CONTAINER_INHERIT = 0x02;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: inheritance stops after one level
     */
    int FLAGS_NO_PROPAGATE = 0x04;
    /**
     * Inheritance flag: ACE applies only to children, not to the object itself
     */

        // Error response structure: size(2)=9, errorContextCount(1), reserved(1), bc(4), errorData(bc)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(9, buf, bodyStart);
        buf[bodyStart + 2] = 0x02; // errorContextCount
        buf[bodyStart + 3] = 0x00; // reserved
        int bc = 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(bc, buf, bodyStart + 4);
        byte[] err = new byte[] { 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x01 };