```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ বিকল্প

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009b.py!}
```

////

#### `Union` বা `Optional` ব্যবহার

Nehmen wir an, Sie haben eine Dateistruktur wie diese:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   ├── dependencies.py
│   └── routers
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── items.py
│   │   └── users.py
│   └── internal
│       ├── __init__.py
│       └── admin.py
```

/// tip | "Tipp"

Es gibt mehrere `__init__.py`-Dateien: eine in jedem Verzeichnis oder Unterverzeichnis.

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  13-17"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip

```Python hl_lines="22-27"
{!> ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="22-27"
{!> ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="23-28"
{!> ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  13-17"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip

## Импортируйте `File` и `Form`

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.6+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.6+ без Annotated

/// tip | "Подсказка"

```Python hl_lines="8-9"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="8-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="9-12"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ nicht annotiert

/// tip | "Tipp"

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial006.py!}
```

Declara la variable con la misma sintaxis de los dos puntos (`:`).

Pon `List` como el tipo.

Como la lista es un tipo que permite tener un "sub-tipo" pones el sub-tipo en corchetes `[]`:

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial006.py!}
```

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

O arquivo `main.py` teria:

```Python
{!../../docs_src/async_tests/main.py!}
```

O arquivo `test_main.py` teria os testes para para o arquivo `main.py`, ele poderia ficar assim:

```Python
{!../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py!}
```

## Executá-lo

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  13-17"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip