**Spoiler-Alarm**: Das Tutorial - Benutzerhandbuch enthält:

* Deklaration von **Parametern** von anderen verschiedenen Stellen wie: **Header-Felder**, **Cookies**, **Formularfelder** und **Dateien**.
* Wie man **Validierungseinschränkungen** wie `maximum_length` oder `regex` setzt.

* `dependencies`: Sie alle benötigen die von uns erstellte `X-Token`-Abhängigkeit.

Anstatt also alles zu jeder *Pfadoperation* hinzuzufügen, können wir es dem `APIRouter` hinzufügen.

```Python hl_lines="5-10  16  21" title="app/routers/items.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/routers/items.py!}
```

Da der Pfad jeder *Pfadoperation* mit `/` beginnen muss, wie in:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@router.get("/{item_id}")

    }

    /** Returns all of the cookies from a set of HTTP response headers. */
    @JvmStatic
    fun parseAll(
      url: HttpUrl,
      headers: Headers,
    ): List<Cookie> {
      val cookieStrings = headers.values("Set-Cookie")
      var cookies: MutableList<Cookie>? = null

      for (i in 0 until cookieStrings.size) {

    * JSON.
    * <abbr title="Yol: Path">Yol</abbr> parametrləri.
    * <abbr title="Sorğu: Query">Sorğu</abbr> parametrləri.
    * <abbr title="Çərəz: Cookie">Çərəzlər</abbr>.
    * <abbr title="Başlıq: Header">Başlıqlaq</abbr>.
    * <abbr title="Forma: Form">Formalar</abbr>.
    * Fayllar.

* To pass a JSON body, pass a Python object (e.g. a `dict`) to the parameter `json`.
* If you need to send *Form Data* instead of JSON, use the `data` parameter instead.
* To pass *headers*, use a `dict` in the `headers` parameter.
* For *cookies*, a `dict` in the `cookies` parameter.

	// Allocated DNS config wrapper over etcd client.
	globalDNSConfig dns.Store

	// GlobalKMS initialized KMS configuration
	GlobalKMS *kms.KMS

	// Common lock for various subsystems performing the leader tasks
	globalLeaderLock *sharedLock

	// Auto-Encryption, if enabled, turns any non-SSE-C request
	// into an SSE-S3 request. If enabled a valid, non-empty KMS
	// configuration must be present.

lc(.25rem - 1px);border-bottom-left-radius:calc(.25rem - 1px)}.card>.card-header+.list-group,.card>.list-group+.card-footer{border-top:0}.card-body{-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;min-height:1px;padding:1.25rem}.card-title{margin-bottom:.75rem}.card-subtitle{margin-top:-.375rem;margin-bottom:0}.card-text:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.card-link:hover{text-decoration:none}.card-link+.card-link{margin-left:1.25rem}.card-header{padding:.75rem 1.25rem;margin-bottom:0;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.03);border-bottom:1px...

import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.render.RenderData;
import org.lastaflute.web.ruts.process.ActionRuntime;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.VaErrorHook;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.VaMessenger;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**

import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.ActionResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.render.RenderData;
import org.lastaflute.web.ruts.process.ActionRuntime;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.VaErrorHook;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.exception.ValidationErrorException;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.render.RenderData;
import org.lastaflute.web.ruts.process.ActionRuntime;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * @author shinsuke
 * @author Keiichi Watanabe
 */