آیا اسمش `upper` بود؟ یا `uppercase`؟ شاید `first_uppercase`؟ یا `capitalize`؟

بعد، با دوست قدیمی برنامه‌نویسا، تکمیل خودکار ویرایشگر، امتحان می‌کنی.

پارامتر اول تابع، `first_name` رو تایپ می‌کنی، بعد یه نقطه (`.`) می‌ذاری و `Ctrl+Space` رو می‌زنی تا تکمیل خودکار بیاد.

ولی متأسفانه، چیز مفیدی نمی‌گیری:

<img src="/img/python-types/image01.png">

### نوع اضافه کن

بیا فقط یه خط از نسخه قبلی رو تغییر بدیم.

        assertEquals("test{}|\\", result);

        result = systemHelper.encodeUrlFilter("test^path");
        assertEquals("test^path", result);

        result = systemHelper.encodeUrlFilter("test space");
        assertEquals("test+space", result);
    }

    public void test_normalizeLang_caseVariations() {
        assertEquals("ja", systemHelper.normalizeLang("JA"));
        assertEquals("ja", systemHelper.normalizeLang("Ja"));

    /**
     * A map of field rules.
     */
    protected Map<String, String> fieldRuleMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();

    /** a flag to trim a space characters. */
    protected boolean trimSpaceEnabled = true;

    /**
     * The charset name.
     */
    protected String charsetName = Constants.UTF_8;

    /**

rootdir: /home/user/code/superawesome-cli/app
plugins: forked-1.1.3, xdist-1.31.0, cov-2.8.1
collected 6 items

---> 100%

test_main.py <span style="color: green; white-space: pre;">......                            [100%]</span>

<span style="color: green;">================= 1 passed in 0.03s =================</span>
```

rootdir: /home/user/code/superawesome-cli/app
plugins: forked-1.1.3, xdist-1.31.0, cov-2.8.1
collected 6 items

---> 100%

test_main.py <span style="color: green; white-space: pre;">......                            [100%]</span>

<span style="color: green;">================= 1 passed in 0.03s =================</span>
```

しかし、そうすると「最初の文字を大文字に変換するあのメソッド」を呼び出す必要があります。

それは`upper`でしたか？`uppercase`でしたか？それとも`first_uppercase`？または`capitalize`？

そして、古くからプログラマーの友人であるエディタで自動補完を試してみます。

関数の最初のパラメータ`first_name`を入力し、ドット(`.`)を入力してから、`Ctrl+Space`を押すと補完が実行されます。

しかし、悲しいことに、これはなんの役にも立ちません:

<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/python-types/image01.png">

### 型の追加

先ほどのコードから一行変更してみましょう。

以下の関数のパラメータ部分を:

```Python

        .build()
    val googleRequest =
      Request
        .Builder()
        .url("https://www.google.com/robots.txt?s=g")
        .build()

    try {
      for (i in 1..2) {
        // Space out traffic to make it easier to demarcate.
        sendTestRequest(fbRequest)
        Thread.sleep(1000)
        sendTestRequest(twitterRequest)
        Thread.sleep(1000)
        sendTestRequest(googleRequest)

#
#   (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
#       by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
#
#       The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
#       space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security
#       problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating
#       options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
#

rootdir: /home/user/code/superawesome-cli/app
plugins: forked-1.1.3, xdist-1.31.0, cov-2.8.1
collected 6 items

---> 100%

test_main.py <span style="color: green; white-space: pre;">......                            [100%]</span>

<span style="color: green;">================= 1 passed in 0.03s =================</span>
```

     * for this entry is one, this is simply the string representation of the corresponding element.
     * Otherwise, it is the string representation of the element, followed by the three characters
     * {@code " x "} (space, letter x, space), followed by the count.
     */
    @Override
    String toString();
  }

  // Comparison and hashing

  /**