assertTrue(source.wasStreamOpened());
    assertFalse(source.wasStreamClosed());

    StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
    char[] buf = new char[64];
    int read;
    while ((read = reader.read(buf)) != -1) {
      writer.write(buf, 0, read);
    }
    reader.close();
    writer.close();

    assertTrue(source.wasStreamClosed());
    assertEquals(STRING, writer.toString());
  }

     * Parses mapping rules in the format: input1,input2,... => output
     *
     * @param updater the mapping updater to use for writing changes, or null for read-only reload
     * @param in the input stream to read the mapping data from
     */
    protected void reload(final MappingUpdater updater, final InputStream in) {
        final Pattern parsePattern = Pattern.compile("(.*)\\s*=>\\s*(.*)\\s*$");

}

func (r *checksumReader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
	if r.err != nil {
		return 0, r.err
	}
	n, err = r.rc.Read(b)
	r.hash.Write(b[:n])
	r.nread += uint64(n)
	if r.nread > r.f.UncompressedSize64 {
		return 0, ErrFormat
	}
	if err == nil {
		return
	}
	if err == io.EOF {
		if r.nread != r.f.UncompressedSize64 {
			return 0, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
		}

/// tip

The next sections are **not necessarily "advanced"**.

And it's possible that for your use case, the solution is in one of them.

///

## Read the Tutorial first { #read-the-tutorial-first }

The next sections assume you already read the main [Tutorial - User Guide: Security](../../tutorial/security/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

* `read(size)`: Читає `size` (`int`) байтів/символів з файлу.
* `seek(offset)`: Переміщується до позиції `offset` (`int`) у файлі.
    * Наприклад, `await myfile.seek(0)` поверне курсор на початок файлу.
    * This is especially useful if you run `await myfile.read()` once and then need to read the contents again. Це особливо корисно, якщо Ви виконуєте await `await myfile.read()` один раз, а потім потрібно знову прочитати вміст.

     */
    String defaultValue() default "";

    /**
     * Specifies whether the configuration property is read-only.
     *
     * @return true if the property is read-only, false otherwise
     */
    boolean readOnly() default false;

    /**
     * Property source, which determines when and where the property will be read from or set for consumption.

            // Read & Execute
            int readExecute = ACE.FILE_READ_DATA | ACE.FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | ACE.FILE_EXECUTE | ACE.READ_CONTROL;
            assertTrue((readExecute & ACE.FILE_READ_DATA) != 0, "Read & Execute should include FILE_READ_DATA");
            assertTrue((readExecute & ACE.FILE_EXECUTE) != 0, "Read & Execute should include FILE_EXECUTE");

   * a default value.
   *
   * If this does read a value, it starts with the tag and length, and reads an entire value,
   * including any potential composed values.
   *
   * If there's nothing to read and no default value, this will throw an exception.
   */
  fun fromDer(reader: DerReader): T

  fun fromDer(byteString: ByteString): T {

        // Test with single permission
        testUser.setPermissions(new String[] { "read" });
        String[] permissions = fessUserBean.getPermissions();
        assertEquals(1, permissions.length);
        assertEquals("read", permissions[0]);

        // Test with multiple permissions
        testUser.setPermissions(new String[] { "read", "write", "delete" });
        permissions = fessUserBean.getPermissions();

* `write(data)`: Escreve `data` (`str` ou `bytes`) no arquivo.
* `read(size)`: Lê `size` (`int`) bytes/caracteres do arquivo.
* `seek(offset)`: Vai para o byte na posição `offset` (`int`) no arquivo.
    * Por exemplo, `await myfile.seek(0)` irá para o início do arquivo.
    * Isso é especialmente útil se você executar `await myfile.read()` uma vez e precisar ler o conteúdo novamente.
* `close()`: Fecha o arquivo.