app = FastAPI()


class Image(BaseModel):
    url: str
    name: str


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()
    image: Image | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def upsert_item(
    item_id: str,
    name: Annotated[str | None, Body()] = None,
    size: Annotated[int | None, Body()] = None,
):
    if item_id in items:
        item = items[item_id]
        item["name"] = name
        item["size"] = size
        return item
    else:

class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str | None = Security(oid)):
    if oauth_header is None:
        return None
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(current_user: User | None = Depends(get_current_user)):
    if current_user is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return current_user

# Without aliases


@app.get("/optional-list-str")
async def read_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[list[str] | None, Header()] = None,
):
    return {"p": p}


class HeaderModelOptionalListStr(BaseModel):
    p: list[str] | None = None


@app.get("/model-optional-list-str")
async def read_model_optional_list_str(
    p: Annotated[HeaderModelOptionalListStr, Header()],
):

		for i := range erasureDisks[:8] {
			erasureDisks[i] = nil
		}
		return erasureDisks
	}
	z.serverPools[0].erasureDisksMu.Unlock()

	t.Run("if-none-match with read quorum failure", func(t *testing.T) {
		// Test Case 1: if-none-match (create only if doesn't exist)
		// With if-none-match: *, this should only succeed if object doesn't exist.
		// Since read quorum fails, we can't determine if object exists.
		opts := ObjectOptions{

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post(
    "/items/",
    summary="Create an item",
    response_description="The created item",
)
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Item:
    """

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="token")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: str | None = None
    full_name: str | None = None
    disabled: bool | None = None


def fake_decode_token(token):
    return User(
        username=token + "fakedecoded", email="******@****.***", full_name="John Doe"
    )

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="token")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: str | None = None
    full_name: str | None = None
    disabled: bool | None = None


def fake_decode_token(token):
    return User(
        username=token + "fakedecoded", email="******@****.***", full_name="John Doe"
    )

Wir hatten diese Typannotation:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Was wir tun werden, ist, dies mit `Annotated` zu wrappen, sodass es zu:

```Python
q: Annotated[str | None] = None
```

Beide dieser Versionen bedeuten dasselbe: `q` ist ein Parameter, der ein `str` oder `None` sein kann, und standardmäßig ist er `None`.

Jetzt springen wir zu den spannenden Dingen. 🎉

Agora é a hora de usá-lo com FastAPI. 🚀

Tínhamos esta anotação de tipo:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

O que faremos é envolver isso com `Annotated`, para que fique assim:

```Python
q: Annotated[str | None] = None
```

Ambas as versões significam a mesma coisa, `q` é um parâmetro que pode ser `str` ou `None`, e por padrão é `None`.

Agora vamos pular para a parte divertida. 🎉