```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

Die Datei `main.py` hätte als Inhalt:

```Python
{!../../docs_src/async_tests/main.py!}
```

Die Datei `test_main.py` hätte die Tests für `main.py`, das könnte jetzt so aussehen:

```Python
{!../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py!}
```

## Es ausführen

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

The file `main.py` would have:

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/main.py *}

The file `test_main.py` would have the tests for `main.py`, it could look like this now:

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py *}

## Run it

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.curl

import kotlin.test.Test

class OkcurlTest {
  @Test
  fun simple() {
    Main().main(listOf("--help"))
  }

```

</div>

/// note

The command `uvicorn main:app` refers to:

* `main`: the file `main.py` (the Python "module").
* `app`: the object created inside of `main.py` with the line `app = FastAPI()`.

It is equivalent to:

```Python
from main import app
```

///

// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package main

import (
	"os"
	"testing"
)

func TestIstioctlMain(_ *testing.T) {
	os.Args = []string{"istioctl", "version", "--remote=false"}
	main()

<div class="termy">

```console
// Aqui ainda não definimos a variável de ambiente
$ python main.py

// Como não definimos a variável de ambiente, obtemos o valor padrão

Hello World from Python

// Mas se criarmos uma variável de ambiente primeiro
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// E então chamar o programa novamente
$ python main.py

// Agora ele pode ler a variável de ambiente

Hello Wade Wilson from Python
```

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── main.py
```

In the file `main.py` you have your **FastAPI** app:


```Python
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/main.py!}
```

### Testing file

{*../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py hl[48:52]*}

Você pode receber e enviar dados binários, de texto e JSON.

## Tente você mesmo

Se seu arquivo for nomeado `main.py`, execute sua aplicação com:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

```Python hl_lines="1  3  7" title="app/main.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

### Den `APIRouter` importieren

Jetzt importieren wir die anderen Submodule, die `APIRouter` haben:

```Python hl_lines="4-5" title="app/main.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

```Python
callback_url = "https://example.com/api/v1/invoices/events/"
httpx.post(callback_url, json={"description": "Invoice paid", "paid": True})
```

But possibly the most important part of the callback is making sure that your API user (the external developer) implements the *external API* correctly, according to the data that *your API* is going to send in the request body of the callback, etc.